小學(xué)英語中常見的同義詞5組
在學(xué)習(xí)英語詞匯中，有時(shí)同義詞的辨析是很不容易的，我們一般從三方面進(jìn)行區(qū)分，即：語法、語義和文體。語法主要是詞性、搭配、句式等的區(qū)分;語義主要是詞義的本義、引申義、比喻義和內(nèi)涵和外延等的`區(qū)分;文體主要是正式和非正式、褒義和貶義等的區(qū)分。下面是語文迷小編整理的5組同義詞，希望對同學(xué)們有幫助!
1、美麗 漂亮
good-looking: Having an attractive appearance in a strong, healthy way used for men and women not things.
beautiful: Suggesting symmetry of features or perfection of proportion, elegance and mobility. beautiful flowers, a beautiful girl/voice/city/face beautiful weather.
handsome: Of attractive appearance applies to men. a handsome fellow/actor/horse/buildings/young man.
pretty: Suggesting liveliness and sweetness, pleasing or nice to look at. a pretty little woman/garden, a pretty girl/ picture/piece of music。
lovely: So beautiful that it makes you feel good to look at it or even to think about it. The garden looks lovely.
fair: Beautiful light in color esp， skin hair.
gorgeous: Extremely beautiful or handsome.
2、哭
cry: The most general one.
weep: To let flow tears.
sob: To weep or sigh with short quick breaths.
snivel: To sniffle and cry in a irritating manner.
blubber: To cry loudly noisily.
whine: To make a low complaining cry.
bawl: To utter loud cries .
wail: To cry aloud from pain or sorrow.
moan: To make a low, miserable sound in pain or sorrow.
grown: To make a low sound of pain, unhappiness or disapproval
mourn: To feel or show sadness or sorrow for someone who has died.
lament: To express great sorrow or regret.
3、服裝
clothing: General term of clothes.
clothes: Coverings of the body such as coats,
dresses, suits, shoes, hats.
garment: A suit of clothes used by actors./a single article of clothing.
costume: 1) The fashion of dress peculiar to a people, nation, class, period, etc.
2) A dress worn by actors in a play. uniform: worn by all members of the community.
dress: 1) A kind of outer garment worn by women .
2) worn on special occasions evening dress/ morning dress
suit: A set of outer clothes to be worn together. evening suit/swimming suit
coat: A garment with sleeves worn on top of other clothes from rain, heat, etc.
overcoat: A warn coat worn in the street.
4、路
way: Wherever there is room for an object to proceed, there is a way.
road: A road is a prepared way for traveling with horses or vehicles.
path: A way suitable to be traveled only by foot passengers or by animals.
route: A route is a line of travel, and may be over many roads.
street: A street is in some centre of habitation, as a city town or village, when it passes between houses of dwellings.
avenue: A avenue is a long, broad and imposing or principal street.
5、戰(zhàn)斗
fight: It is a bodily struggle
struggle: An effort of any kind to overcome difficulty.
battle: A fight between armed forces.
campaign: A series of related military operations in a war.
war: A period of fight between countries or states when
weapons are used and many people are killed.
combat: A fight, conflict, controversy.
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