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雅思寫作滿分作文：關(guān)于大學(xué)生就業(yè)難
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In recent years, young college graduates are having a tough time finding a decent job in an increasingly competitive labor market. Some are even unemployed for over a year. This is really a serious problem on the levels of both individual and the society as a whole.
近年來，在競爭日益激烈的勞動(dòng)力市場上，年輕的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生很難找到像樣的工作。有些人甚至失業(yè)超過一年。這是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題對(duì)于個(gè)人和整個(gè)社會(huì)而言。
First, long time being jobless, young people have to deal with some psychological conditions. They are subject to anxiety, lack of self-confidence, lower achievement motivation, and pessimism, all of which are potentially barriers for their future success at workplace and in personal life. Financially, unemployed students are stuck in the dilemma that they have to return home to keep relying on their elderly parents. As for the effect on the society, youth unemployment means that the scarce resources dedicated in higher education are invested in vain as graduates have no opportunity to transfer their academic knowledge and skills into productivity.
首先，長期失業(yè)，年輕人必須面對(duì)一些心理狀況。他們?nèi)菀桩a(chǎn)生焦慮、缺乏自信、成就動(dòng)機(jī)低和悲觀情緒，這些都是他們未來在工作和個(gè)人生活中取得成功的潛在障礙。經(jīng)濟(jì)上，失業(yè)的學(xué)生陷入進(jìn)退兩難的境地，不得不依靠年邁的父母。至于對(duì)社會(huì)的影響，青年失業(yè)意味著，由于畢業(yè)生沒有機(jī)會(huì)將學(xué)術(shù)知識(shí)和技能轉(zhuǎn)化為生產(chǎn)力，就相當(dāng)于高等教育的資源是白白投入的。
Part-time mediocre jobs can be a solution for them to be able to feed themselves for a while. Small businesses in virtual world require lower start-up cost than real-life ones, thereby allowing these youngsters with no bank saving to make a living. The condition has to be an easy access to a bank loan. Graduates tend to focus on major cities, making more competition in employment market. If they are led to some less crowded places, they would possibly have more chances to get hired.
兼職工作可能是他們能夠養(yǎng)活自己一段時(shí)間的解決辦法。小企業(yè)相比初創(chuàng)公司更需要資金支持，從而允許這些沒有銀行存款的年輕人謀生。這種情況必須很容易獲得銀行貸款。畢業(yè)生傾向于關(guān)注大城市，就業(yè)市場競爭加劇。如果他們被帶到一些不那么擁擠的地方，他們可能會(huì)有更多的機(jī)會(huì)被錄用。
To tackle this problem, governments should take the major responsibility. Governments should encourage these young adults to involve in some voluntary or low paid work in remote underdeveloped areas where are in great need in professional talents. Meanwhile they can gain some working experience which is very useful for their future career in their chosen field.
為了解決這個(gè)問題，政府應(yīng)該承擔(dān)主要責(zé)任。政府應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)這些年輕人在偏遠(yuǎn)不發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)從事一些自愿或低報(bào)酬的工作，這些地區(qū)急需專業(yè)人才。同時(shí)，他們可以獲得一些工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，這對(duì)他們將來在所選領(lǐng)域的職業(yè)生涯非常有用。
Further study can pos官方真題Officialne college graduation and therefore relieve the pressure on labor market. But this is not a long-term solution. To completely reverse the situation, financial policies supporting small-sized businesses should be formulated at an attempt to create more job positions. While graduates cannot find a job, technical workers are in greater need. Therefore the entrance to university education should be lifted, whereas vocational education is expanded.
進(jìn)一步的研究可以推遲大學(xué)畢業(yè)，從而減輕勞動(dòng)力市場的壓力。但這不是一個(gè)長期的解決方案。為了徹底扭轉(zhuǎn)這種局面，應(yīng)該制定支持小企業(yè)的財(cái)政政策，努力創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)崗位。雖然畢業(yè)生找不到工作，但技術(shù)工人的需求卻越來越大。因此，必須加快大學(xué)教育的進(jìn)入，擴(kuò)大職業(yè)教育。
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