【薦】英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)15篇
作為一位兢兢業(yè)業(yè)的人民教師,可能需要進(jìn)行教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)編寫工作,教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一般包括教學(xué)目標(biāo)、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)、教學(xué)方法、教學(xué)步驟與時(shí)間分配等環(huán)節(jié)。那么什么樣的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)才是好的呢?以下是小編為大家收集的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì),歡迎閱讀與收藏。
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)1
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、能聽懂、會(huì)讀、會(huì)說(shuō)goodbye, my friend, he’s, she’s.
2、能聽懂、會(huì)讀、會(huì)說(shuō)日常交際用語(yǔ)Goodbye,… He’s/She’s… He’s/She’s my friend.
3、能初步運(yùn)用本課所學(xué)的詞匯和日常交際用語(yǔ)與人告別,向他人介紹自己的朋友。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1、能在情境中理解friend一詞的意義。
2、能理解Goodbye,…這一交際用語(yǔ)的含義并知道如何在生活中運(yùn)用。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
能根據(jù)性別的.不同,用He’s/She’s…來(lái)介紹自己的朋友。
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:
PPT、頭飾等。
教學(xué)過(guò)程:
Step1Warming up&Lead-in
1. Free talk (T-S,S-S)
2.Lead-in
T: Let’s play a game. Close your eyes. Listen and guess: Who’s this?
S1: Hello/hi/ good morning, class!
S2,3,4: Are you…?
S1: Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
(當(dāng)最后一個(gè)同學(xué)說(shuō)時(shí),教師參與其中)T: Let me have a try! Em,he’s/she’s…
Ss: No!
T: She’s/He’s…
Ss: No!
T: Em,I don’t know. Who’s she/he? (睜開眼睛看一看)
T: Oh, she’s/he’s…
3. Try to say
T: You did a good job just now! Look! I have some other pictures. Do you know them?
(呈現(xiàn)一組學(xué)生熟悉的體育、影視名星)T: Who is she? Who is he?
S1, 2, 3, 4: She’s/He’s…
(最后出現(xiàn)美羊羊的卡通形象)
Ss: She’s Mei Yangyang.
T: Yes! She’s Mei Yangyang. And she’s my friend. (領(lǐng)讀friend,my friend,并讓學(xué)生看口型,準(zhǔn)確發(fā)音,分男女生讀,小組讀)
4. Work in pairs (T-S, S-S)
T: Now, you know my friend. Can you introduce your friend to me?
T: Look!You may say ‘She’s/He’s…She's/He's my friend.’(PPT呈現(xiàn)句型)
S1, 2, 3: (Try to introduce)
S1: Hello …
S2: Hello…
S1: (手指另一個(gè)同學(xué))She’s/He’s…She’s/He’s my friend.
S2: She’s/He’s…She’s/He’s my friend.
Step2Presentation
1.Watch and match
(看完影像后指Miss Li頭像)T: Who’s she?
Ss: She’s Miss Li.
T: Yes, she’s the teacher.
(指Mike爸爸頭像)T: He’s Mike’s dad.
(指Yang Ling媽媽頭像)Who’s she?
Ss: And she’s Yang Ling’s mum.
(指Mike頭像)T: Who’s he?
Ss: He’s Mike.
T: Who’s she?
Ss: She’s Yang Ling.
T: Yes, they’re Mike and Yang Ling. And they are friends.
T: Today let’s talk about friends.
2. Read and find
Mike和Yang Ling是怎樣向父母介紹自己的朋友的?在文中找出來(lái)!
S1: She’s Yang Ling. She’s my friend.
S2: He’s Mike. He’s my friend.
Summary:學(xué)生自主歸納出用‘-He’s/She’s…-He’/She’s my friend.’向他人介紹我的朋友)
3.Watch and think
T: Watch the cartoon again; find out what Miss Li and her students are saying. When we say like this? (讓學(xué)生找出表示告別的交際用語(yǔ),并聯(lián)系文中的場(chǎng)景想一想,在生活中怎樣去用?)
Ss: Goodbye, …
S1:在下課的時(shí)候說(shuō)Goodbye。
S2:放學(xué)離開校園時(shí)Goodbye。
Summary:讓學(xué)生自己總結(jié)出交際用語(yǔ)Goodbye表示與他人告別。
4. Read the dialogue
1) Read after the video/ tape.
2)Open the books and read after the teacher(讀對(duì)話時(shí)要提醒學(xué)生用手指著書上的句子逐句跟讀)
3) Read by themselves
4) Read in groups(讓學(xué)生在小組內(nèi)分角色讀,讀出不同角色的感情色彩)
Step3Production
1.Let’s summarize:
(讓學(xué)生自主小結(jié)本課所學(xué)交際用語(yǔ)在生活中如何運(yùn)用,PPT呈現(xiàn)))
What have you learnt today? (今天你學(xué)習(xí)了什么?)
Topic: My friends(我的朋友)
Patterns: -Goodbye,…(表示與他人告別)
-He’s/She’s…-He’/She’s my friend.(向他人介紹我的朋友)
Please use them as much as you can! (請(qǐng)多多運(yùn)用它們哦!)
2. Act the dialogue
1) (T-Ss示范表演)T: Now,I’ll be Miss Li.You are all my students. And boys act as Mike, girls act as Yang Ling. OK?
2) Act in groups
情境一:文中的對(duì)話創(chuàng)編
情境二:興趣班放學(xué)了,老師宣布下課……
情境三:參加“好朋友”社團(tuán)活動(dòng)
情境四:卡通人物大聚會(huì)
3) Act out(提供表演對(duì)話的頭飾,場(chǎng)景圖片等,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生演出自己的個(gè)性風(fēng)采)
3. 評(píng)價(jià)(T-Ss, S-Ss)(通過(guò)師生評(píng)價(jià)和生生評(píng)價(jià)選出最佳編劇獎(jiǎng)和最佳表演獎(jiǎng))
Step4Homework
1) Read the dialogue after the tape five times, and act it with your friend.
2) Introduce your friends to your mum and dad, use what you learnt today!
3) Prepare two photos of your friends, cut them out and stick on the paper.
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)2
課時(shí)目標(biāo)
1、通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)話,復(fù)習(xí)關(guān)于飲食的詞匯和句型。
2、通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)日記,復(fù)習(xí)前三個(gè)單元的主要詞匯和句型,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生整理知識(shí)的能力。
3、簡(jiǎn)單復(fù)習(xí)前三個(gè)單元學(xué)習(xí)的語(yǔ)音知識(shí)。
4、提高學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力,讓學(xué)生感受合作學(xué)習(xí)的樂(lè)趣。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
1、通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)話,復(fù)習(xí)關(guān)于飲食的詞匯和句型。
2、通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)日記,復(fù)習(xí)前三個(gè)單元的主要詞匯和句型,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生整理知識(shí)的.能力。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
提高學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)復(fù)習(xí)課的興趣。
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
1、教師準(zhǔn)備多媒體課件、錄音機(jī)和錄音帶、詞卡。
2、學(xué)生準(zhǔn)備畫筆和畫紙。
教學(xué)過(guò)程
一、課前熱身(Warm-up)
T: Good morning, everyone、
Ss: Good morning, teacher、
T: Nice to meet you、
Ss: Nice to see you, too、
2、播放歌曲“What do you like to eat today?”的錄音,全班學(xué)生跟著錄音唱。
二、課前預(yù)習(xí)(Preview)
1、教師出示食物圖片,全班學(xué)生快速說(shuō)出相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)單詞。
2、學(xué)生在四人小組內(nèi)談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的食物,如:
S1: My favourite food is ice cream、 What about you,S2?
S2: My favourite food is salad、 What about you,S3? S3: My favourite food is hamburger、 What about you,S4?
S4: My favourite food is noodles、 What about you, s1?
三、新課呈現(xiàn)(Presentation)
1、 Willow Primary School’s menu、
(1)介紹背景。
T: In the last period, we know that Chen Jie is at Willow Primary School、 She is visiting the school、 During her visit, we know about the teachers and subjects in the school、 Now we will learn about the school menu、
(2)教師用多媒體課件學(xué)校菜單,問(wèn):“What do they have on Mondays / …?”,學(xué)生根據(jù)菜單內(nèi)容回答:“They have … on Mondays / …”
(3)介紹閱讀任務(wù)。
T: Today is Monday、 It’s time for lunch、 Chen Jie is in the lunch room、 Please read the menu and the dialogue、 Then fill in the blanks、
(4)請(qǐng)一對(duì)學(xué)生站起來(lái)用問(wèn)答的方式呈現(xiàn)答案。
(5) Role-play
學(xué)生同桌合作,在白紙上畫幾個(gè)盤子,每個(gè)盤子上面有各種食物。一位學(xué)生扮演服務(wù)員,一位學(xué)生扮演客人,表演情景對(duì)話,如:
S1: What would you like to eat? S2: A hamburger, please、 2、 Chen Jie’s diary、
(1)簡(jiǎn)單介紹日記內(nèi)容。
T: Chen Jie at Willow Primary School、 She knows something about the teachers, subjects and school menu in the school、 Then she writes a diary about what she knows about the school、 Let’s read the diary and tick or cross、
教師出示Let’s learn部分的掛圖,讓學(xué)生說(shuō)出圖上食物和飲料的名稱。教師指圖,然后越指越快,學(xué)生要迅速地說(shuō)出被指食物和飲料的名稱。此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)也可由學(xué)生輪流完成。
把食物和飲料的卡片貼在教室的不同地方,卡片之間保持一定的距離。教師對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō):“Chicken”。所有的學(xué)生必須走向單詞卡chicken 。重復(fù)以上步驟,直到練習(xí)完所有單詞。
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)3
我原以為“教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)”就是“教案”。通過(guò)《小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)》課程的學(xué)習(xí)后,改變了我的觀點(diǎn),加深了對(duì)英語(yǔ)《課標(biāo)》中“備課不是簡(jiǎn)單的備教材,更要備學(xué)生”的理解。
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)不是一般意義上的教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備(備課),因?yàn)橐话愕膫湔n只是教師自己根據(jù)直覺(jué)和慣例進(jìn)行教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備的活動(dòng)。而教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)更多關(guān)注學(xué)習(xí)主體,即學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)需求,學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程,學(xué)生的發(fā)展,它體現(xiàn)的是以學(xué)生發(fā)展為本的理念。
通過(guò)《小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)》課程的學(xué)習(xí)后,我對(duì)如何設(shè)定教學(xué)目標(biāo)有了個(gè)清晰的認(rèn)識(shí)。教學(xué)目標(biāo)的確定依據(jù)教育部《課標(biāo)》對(duì)教學(xué)目標(biāo)的描述。我在備每節(jié)課的教案里都要提出知識(shí)目標(biāo)、技能目標(biāo)、情感目標(biāo),還有學(xué)習(xí)策略和文化意識(shí)等。這是一個(gè)誤區(qū)。其實(shí)學(xué)習(xí)策略、情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀等目標(biāo)不可能在每節(jié)課都能體現(xiàn),所以教學(xué)目標(biāo)要針對(duì)每節(jié)課的具體內(nèi)容來(lái)定,并不需要面面俱到。而知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo),過(guò)程與方法目標(biāo)確實(shí)是每節(jié)課都要關(guān)注的。情感態(tài)度和文化意識(shí)目標(biāo)可以根據(jù)單元內(nèi)容來(lái)確定,但不要硬性分配到每課時(shí)中,也就是不需要每節(jié)課都要落實(shí)每個(gè)方面的目標(biāo)。
案例:
以人教版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)UNIT1<>第一課時(shí)為例。
這一課時(shí)采用創(chuàng)設(shè)情境教學(xué)法。這個(gè)話題學(xué)生易接受,但由于地區(qū)差異,處于農(nóng)村地區(qū),學(xué)生沒(méi)有坐過(guò)飛機(jī),甚至輪船,火車,對(duì)距離遠(yuǎn)近沒(méi)有什么清晰的概念,所以在教學(xué)前應(yīng)介紹相關(guān)的.知識(shí)做鋪墊。體現(xiàn)了“備課要備教材,更要備學(xué)生”的理念。
單元教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.能力目標(biāo)
(!)能夠正確詢問(wèn)并回答乘坐某種交通工具去某地。
(2)能夠描述人們?nèi)粘3鲂械姆绞剑⒑?jiǎn)單陳述理由。
(3)能夠辨認(rèn)一些常見的交通標(biāo)志,了解并遵守交通規(guī)則,特別是要學(xué)會(huì)看交通指示燈安全地過(guò)馬路。
(4)能夠了解不同國(guó)家交通規(guī)則的異同。
2、知識(shí)指標(biāo)
(1)掌握A、B部分中的四會(huì)短語(yǔ)和句子。
(2)能夠聽、說(shuō)、認(rèn)讀A、B部分的三會(huì)單詞和三會(huì)句型。
(3)能夠理解并會(huì)根據(jù)指令操作相關(guān)部分的內(nèi)容。
(4)能夠區(qū)分涉及相關(guān)音標(biāo)的發(fā)音。
(5)了解Storytime,Goodtoknow等部分的內(nèi)容。
3、情感、策略、文化等有關(guān)目標(biāo)
(1)情感態(tài)度:幫助學(xué)生了解交通規(guī)則,并在生活中自覺(jué)遵守交通規(guī)則。
(2)學(xué)習(xí)策略:學(xué)會(huì)調(diào)查和統(tǒng)計(jì)、分析數(shù)據(jù),并用扇形統(tǒng)計(jì)圖的形式表示出來(lái)。
(3)文化目標(biāo):了解中西方交通規(guī)則的異同。
本課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1、能夠聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫短語(yǔ):onfoot,bybike,bybus,bytrain.
2、能夠聽、說(shuō)、認(rèn)讀短語(yǔ):byplane,byship,bysubway.
3、能用句子“Howdoyougotoschool?HowdoyougotoCanada/?”來(lái)替換關(guān)鍵詞詢問(wèn)別人的出行方式;并能夠用句子“Igoby....”進(jìn)行回答。
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)4
一、主要新授內(nèi)容(New contents) Let‘s act-Turn on/ off... Wash your...
二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Objectives)
1、能夠認(rèn)讀單詞:towel, 學(xué)會(huì)區(qū)分turn on, turn off在句中的意義,以和它們與 open 和close的區(qū)別。
2、學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)讀句子Turn on/ off ...,Wash your..., 能聽懂口令,并用正確的動(dòng)作表示。
3、在適當(dāng)?shù)那榫爸,能用祈使句表達(dá)一些簡(jiǎn)單的要求與命令,并適當(dāng)拓展祈使句的否定句:Don’t...
4、讓同學(xué)在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中, 自覺(jué)養(yǎng)成節(jié)約用水的好習(xí)慣。
三、教學(xué)建議
1、任務(wù)前期準(zhǔn)備階段(Pre-task preparation section)
Pre-task Preparation是指我們要求同學(xué)運(yùn)用目的語(yǔ)(即所學(xué)的語(yǔ)言)之前,出現(xiàn)給同學(xué)的新語(yǔ)言資料。也就是我們常說(shuō)的:Input。在這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)主要讓同學(xué)獲得對(duì)新語(yǔ)言資料的第一次感知。
Activity 1(Song )
1、教學(xué)輔助(Aids)
1) 詞組卡片
2) 錄音機(jī)
2.活動(dòng)過(guò)程(Process)
Steps
Contents
Methods
Purpose
1
Song
Read, read, I can read. I can read a little book.
Sing, sing, I can sing. I can sing a little song.
通過(guò)歌曲活躍課堂氣氛,為新授內(nèi)容做鋪墊。
2
Read the phrases
wash, wash, wash my socks
( hands, toes, face, shirts...)
clean, clean, clean my desk
( chair, table, room)
用同學(xué)熟悉的歌曲復(fù)習(xí)舊的知識(shí),即擴(kuò)大語(yǔ)言輸入量,又激發(fā)同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性
3
Make a new song
Wash, wash, I can wash. I can wash my little socks.
Clean, clean, I can clean. I can clean my little desk.
Activity 2(Rhyme )
1、教學(xué)輔助(Aids)
1) 錄音機(jī)
2.活動(dòng)過(guò)程(Process)
Steps
Contents
Methods
Purpose
1
Game: Simon Says
同學(xué)跟隨著Simon說(shuō)的話做動(dòng)作。Brush your teeth. Wash your face. Touch your nose. Point to your friend....
通過(guò)活動(dòng)復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞詞組,并在此基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展一些,要求同學(xué)聽懂即可。
2
Listen and follow the teacher
Brush, brush, brush your teeth. One two three. Left and right.
Wash, wash, wash your face.
One two three. Left and right.
Touch, touch, touch your toes.
One two three. Left and right.
Point, point, point to your eyes.
One two three. Left and right.
將教學(xué)內(nèi)容放在瑯瑯上口的兒歌中便于同學(xué)掌握。在扮演中發(fā)揮同學(xué)的'個(gè)性特長(zhǎng),培養(yǎng)合作精神。
3
Act out
以小組為單位扮演,可模仿,可改編。
(錄音機(jī)可播放節(jié)奏)
Activity 3(Read a chant )
1、教學(xué)輔助(Aids)
1) 錄音機(jī)
2)單詞卡片
2.活動(dòng)過(guò)程(Process)
Steps
Contents
Methods
Purpose
1
Questions and answers
T: Do you brush your teeth every day?
P: Yes, I do./ No, I don‘t.
T: What do you do every day?
P: I __________ every day.
通過(guò)問(wèn)問(wèn)答答的形式將語(yǔ)言教學(xué)與同學(xué)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)結(jié)合起來(lái),讓同學(xué)感到有話可說(shuō)。
2
Guessing game
T: What do I do every day?
P: You _________ every day.
3
Read a chant
I wash my hands every day.
You brush your teeth every day.
I drink milk every day.
You drink water every day.
I eat rice every day.
You eat noodles every day.
I read a book every day.
You write a book every year!
( 錄音機(jī)可播放節(jié)奏)
讓同學(xué)再一次在節(jié)奏感很強(qiáng)的 chant中,復(fù)習(xí)鞏固所學(xué)的內(nèi)容。
2、任務(wù)中期實(shí)施階段(While-task procedure section)
While-task Procedure,這是指語(yǔ)言技能的習(xí)得過(guò)程。其中分為機(jī)械性操練和意義性操練兩局部。機(jī)械性操練可以讓同學(xué)準(zhǔn)確地模仿、復(fù)說(shuō)新授的語(yǔ)言,讓他們經(jīng)過(guò)從模仿到識(shí)記的過(guò)程,使新知識(shí)由感知、理解、模仿直到貯存。由于本教時(shí)新授內(nèi)容有詞匯也有句子而且都在兩個(gè)以上,在這個(gè)教學(xué)階段也可以設(shè)計(jì)新授知識(shí)的二次或多次導(dǎo)入,并根據(jù)語(yǔ)言訓(xùn)練的需要設(shè)計(jì)相應(yīng)的機(jī)械性操練和意義性操練。在這種情況下,建議每項(xiàng)Activity形式盡可能不同,時(shí)間不要長(zhǎng),一個(gè)活動(dòng)緊接著一個(gè)活動(dòng),容易抓住同學(xué)的注意力,維持學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
Activity 1(Speaking )
1、教學(xué)輔助(Aids)
1)實(shí)物: a towel
2)電腦 (2B-U5-7)
3) 屏幕
2.活動(dòng)過(guò)程(Process)
Steps
Contents
Methods
Purpose
1
New word: towel
T: This is my towel. It is soft and nice. I like it. I wash my towel every day.
利用實(shí)物進(jìn)行直觀教學(xué),協(xié)助同學(xué)記憶單詞。
2
Questions and answers
What do you see on the screen?
How many towels can you see?
Which towel do you like?
What colour is your towel?
利用媒體將新舊知識(shí)有機(jī)串聯(lián)起來(lái)。
3
Speaking
Say something about your towels.
Eg.This is my towel. It’s yellow and nice. I like my towel. I wash my towel every day.
。ǹ尚〗M內(nèi)或同桌交流)
將字、詞、句、段有機(jī)結(jié)合起來(lái),培養(yǎng)同學(xué)靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。
Activity 2(Repetition )
1、教學(xué)輔助(Aids)
1)實(shí)物:towel
2.活動(dòng)過(guò)程(Process)
Steps
Contents
Methods
Purpose
1
New word: towel
Pass the towel and repeat:
Wash your towel.
在活動(dòng)中習(xí)得語(yǔ)言,操練語(yǔ)言,鞏固語(yǔ)言。
2
New phrase: turn on...
Pass the towel and repeat the sentence:
Turn on the tap and wash your towel.
(同學(xué)邊傳邊可用動(dòng)作表示)
Activity 3(Quick Response )
1、教學(xué)輔助(Aids)
1)單詞卡片
2)電腦 (2B-U5-8)
3)屏幕
2.活動(dòng)過(guò)程(Process)
Steps
Contents
Methods
Purpose
1
Questions and answers
T: What‘s in the room?(看屏幕)
P: There is ...
There are...
利用媒體問(wèn)問(wèn)答答,復(fù)習(xí)舊知。
2
Quick response
每組派一名代表手持一張卡片(open, turn, wash ,clean),當(dāng)屏幕上出現(xiàn)一樣物品后,手持卡片的同學(xué)須又快又正確地說(shuō)出這個(gè)詞組,第一個(gè)說(shuō)出的同學(xué)依次將卡片往下傳,直至最后一個(gè)。最先完成者取勝。
在活動(dòng)中,既鞏固知識(shí)又培養(yǎng)同學(xué)快速的應(yīng)變能力。
3、任務(wù)后期完成階段(Post-task activity section)
Post-task Activity,這是指經(jīng)過(guò)機(jī)械性操練和意義性操練,引導(dǎo)同學(xué)運(yùn)用他們所獲得的知識(shí)與技能來(lái)完成一個(gè)交際性的任務(wù)“task”,也就是語(yǔ)言的輸出:output。同學(xué)通過(guò)前兩個(gè)階段的學(xué)習(xí),在知識(shí)和能力上已具備綜合新舊知識(shí)進(jìn)行交際的能力,教師可以根據(jù)同學(xué)的實(shí)際水平設(shè)計(jì)或選用提供的活動(dòng),使同學(xué)在相應(yīng)的盡可能貼近生活的語(yǔ)境中,正確有效使用習(xí)得語(yǔ)言,完成交際性的任務(wù)。
Activity 1 (Chain drills )
1. 教學(xué)輔助(Aids)
1)詞組卡片
2.活動(dòng)過(guò)程(Process)
Steps
Contents
Methods
Purpose
1
Read and act
Read the phrases on the cards and act out.
講講做作進(jìn)一步理解句子的意思。
2
Chain drills
第一個(gè)同學(xué)根據(jù)卡片上的詞組發(fā)口令,第二個(gè)同學(xué)聽口令做動(dòng)作,完成后再向第三個(gè)同學(xué)發(fā)口令,依次類推。
P1: **, turn on the tap.
P2:***, wash your towel.
...
Activity 2(Opposite game )
1、教學(xué)輔助(Aids)
2.活動(dòng)過(guò)程(Process)
Steps
Contents
Methods
Purpose
1
Opposite game
(和老師唱反調(diào))
1. T: Open the window.
S: Don’t open the window.
T: Turn on the tap .
P: Don‘t turn on the tap.
2. T: Open the window.
P: Close the window.
T: Turn on the TV.
P: Turn off the TV.
通過(guò)游戲達(dá)到句型舉一反三的功能。
2
Group work
在小組內(nèi)開展此活動(dòng),要求同學(xué)盡可能多用以前學(xué)過(guò)的動(dòng)詞詞組。
Activity 3 ( Read a chant )
1、 教學(xué)輔助(Aids)
1)電腦 (2B-U5-9)
2)屏幕
3)錄音機(jī)
2.活動(dòng)過(guò)程(Process)
Steps
Contents
Methods
Purpose
1
Listen to the rhyme
What do you hear?
看屏幕上的圖片說(shuō)出聽到的詞組
同學(xué)在節(jié)奏感強(qiáng)烈的
chant的隨同下,唱唱演演,展示個(gè)性,體驗(yàn)勝利。
2
Follow the teacher
Clap your hands.
Touch your toes.
Point to your friend.
Point to your nose.
Turn to the left.
Look to the right.
Point to a book.
Turn off the light.
3
Act out
小組交流 上臺(tái)扮演
Activity 4(Dubbing )
1、教學(xué)輔助(Aids)
1)電腦 (2B-U5-10)
2)屏幕
2.活動(dòng)過(guò)程(Process)
Steps
Contents
Methods
Purpose
1
Dubbing
a. May, turn off the TV.
b. May, turn on the tap and wash your hands.
c. May, close the door. Turn off the light. Go to bed.
語(yǔ)言在實(shí)際情景中的運(yùn)用。
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)5
首先是思想方面的,作為一名小學(xué)老師,總是把自己的工作看得非常渺小,而忽略了自己的專業(yè)精神,陳老師的報(bào)告讓我重新認(rèn)識(shí)了自己的職業(yè),應(yīng)該抱著科學(xué)的態(tài)度和鉆研的精神來(lái)對(duì)待,不斷豐富自己的專業(yè)知識(shí),不要放棄理論知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)和前沿思想的補(bǔ)充,與時(shí)俱進(jìn),尤其是我們農(nóng)村學(xué)校,要想擺脫落后的局面,更應(yīng)該接受新思想,進(jìn)行大膽改革。我們作為普通的老師,首先要從思想上認(rèn)識(shí)到這一點(diǎn),積極改進(jìn),才能適應(yīng)這種變革。
其次,是自己專業(yè)發(fā)展方面的問(wèn)題,從學(xué)校畢業(yè)7年了,工作的這6年,在教學(xué)技能上有很大提高,但是說(shuō)起專業(yè)知識(shí),很令人慚愧,也許是覺(jué)得找到工作了就可以擺脫枯燥的書本理論了,或者說(shuō)覺(jué)得技能才是更實(shí)用的,所以放棄了理論學(xué)習(xí),原有的一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)理論知識(shí)早已模糊不清了,現(xiàn)在看來(lái),理論的學(xué)習(xí)還是所有技能的根基,只有接受一些科學(xué)的教育思想,才能站在更高的'高度來(lái)看待教學(xué),看待學(xué)生的發(fā)展。一堂課要思考三個(gè)問(wèn)題“我要把學(xué)生帶到哪里去”,“我怎樣把學(xué)生帶到那里”,“我是否把學(xué)生帶到那里了”來(lái)總結(jié)本次報(bào)告的主要內(nèi)容,也就是“教、學(xué)、評(píng)價(jià)”的根本,對(duì)我的日常教學(xué)很有指導(dǎo)作用,把握好這幾點(diǎn),才是一個(gè)有效的課堂,不僅要關(guān)注知識(shí)的掌握,更應(yīng)意識(shí)到方式方法,學(xué)生的身心發(fā)展。
為了準(zhǔn)備一節(jié)別開生面的公開課,曾經(jīng)想盡辦法把它搞得花里胡哨,其實(shí)沒(méi)有真正思考,這種做法是否有效,看似熱鬧實(shí)際是舍本求末了,我覺(jué)得基于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的教學(xué)根本就是提高課堂效率,而不是效果,也許它樸實(shí)無(wú)華,但是它一定是精心設(shè)計(jì),而且有很細(xì)的量化標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的一節(jié)課,怎樣把一節(jié)課做得如此細(xì)致,是我應(yīng)該思考和改進(jìn)的。
本次學(xué)習(xí),我覺(jué)得是對(duì)我的一次警醒,讓我脫離落后的狀態(tài),從得過(guò)且過(guò)的懶惰中奮起,但是僅憑一時(shí)的熱情肯定是做不到的,因此,我會(huì)在日常教學(xué)中勤于思考,爭(zhēng)取一天天的進(jìn)步。不做“教書匠”,不做“土八路”,應(yīng)該思考自己怎樣去成為一名真正的專業(yè)技術(shù)人員。
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)6
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、會(huì)聽、說(shuō)、讀、認(rèn):blue,pink,black,white。
2、會(huì)認(rèn)讀have,pet,it,rabbit,color,star,teacher…
3、會(huì)說(shuō)I have a… What color is it?It’s…。
4、能聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫R r,S s,T t
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1、會(huì)聽、說(shuō)、讀、認(rèn):blue,pink,black,white。
2、能聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫R r,S s,T t
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
會(huì)說(shuō)I have a …。 What color is it?It’s…。
教學(xué)過(guò)程:
一、復(fù)習(xí)Lesson 13,say a chant,
Yellow,yellow,yellow,a yellow banana
Green,green,green,a green frog
Orange,orange,orange,an orange fish
Red,red,red,a red apple
二、由以上四種顏色,引出另外四種顏色的教學(xué),拿出四張不同顏色的圖片,教學(xué):blue,pink,black,white
三、出示四張圖片教學(xué)并操練
1、出示一張a black cat的圖片,教學(xué):
T:I have a cat。 What color is it?
S:It’s black。
2、出示一張a pink fish的圖片,教學(xué):
T:I have a fish。 What color is it?
S:It’s pink。
3、出示一張a white rabbit的圖片,教學(xué):
T:I have a rabbit。 What color is it?
S:It’s white。
4、出示一張a blue kite的圖片,教學(xué):
T:I have a kite。 What color is it?
S:It’s blue。
四、聽錄音,跟讀課文
五、字母教學(xué)
1、學(xué)習(xí)字母R r
出示a rabbit的.圖片,問(wèn)“What’s this?”操練a rabbit,接著問(wèn):“What’s the first letter?”
出示字母卡片,辨別大小寫,教讀音。
指著卡片:“Big letter R,small letter r,R r is for rabbit,R r,R r。 R r。”
2、同法教學(xué)S s
3、同法教學(xué)T t。
4、范寫,書寫。
六、完成Listen and circle the right picture。
七、總結(jié)
指導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成課本中的自我評(píng)價(jià)
八、Homework
1、朗讀課文
2、完成《活動(dòng)手冊(cè)》Lesson 14
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)7
一、指導(dǎo)思想
以“英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”為宗旨,適應(yīng)新課程改革的需要,面向全體學(xué)生,提高學(xué)生的人文素養(yǎng),增強(qiáng)實(shí)踐能力和創(chuàng)新精深。正確把握英語(yǔ)學(xué)科特點(diǎn),積極倡導(dǎo)任務(wù)型教學(xué)摸式。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生積極地情感態(tài)度和正確的人生價(jià)值觀,提高學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)為學(xué)生全面發(fā)展和終身發(fā)展奠定基礎(chǔ)。
二、教學(xué)總目標(biāo)
學(xué)生應(yīng)有較明確的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)機(jī)和積極主動(dòng)的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度。能聽懂教師對(duì)有關(guān)熟悉話題的陳述并能參與討論。能讀供七至九年級(jí)學(xué)生閱讀的簡(jiǎn)單讀物和報(bào)紙雜志,克服生詞障礙,理解大意。能根據(jù)閱讀目的運(yùn)用適當(dāng)?shù)拈喿x策略。能與他人合作,解決問(wèn)題并報(bào)告結(jié)果,共同完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。 能在學(xué)習(xí)中互相幫助,克服困難。能合理計(jì)劃和安排學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù),積極探索適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。在學(xué)習(xí)和日常交際中能注意到中外文化的差異。
三、本冊(cè)教材分析目標(biāo)要求重難點(diǎn)
《新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)》九年級(jí),全書共有十五個(gè)單元,另三個(gè)復(fù)習(xí)單元。本學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)十個(gè)單元及二個(gè)復(fù)習(xí)單元。本教材各單元話題靈活,貼近生活實(shí)際。同時(shí)每個(gè)單元后都提供了一篇閱讀文章,用以訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀能力,擴(kuò)大學(xué)生的閱讀量。課本增加了讀寫訓(xùn)練的比重,以便于聽說(shuō)讀寫的全面訓(xùn)練。其內(nèi)容主要反映了學(xué)生的日常學(xué)習(xí)和生活。課本設(shè)計(jì)了中外學(xué)生同校學(xué)習(xí)的情景,便于介紹英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和文化。題材范圍更廣,除了學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活和家庭生活,還反映了學(xué)生的校外活動(dòng)、勞動(dòng)、衛(wèi)生保健、體育運(yùn)動(dòng)、節(jié)日、尊師愛生、團(tuán)結(jié)友愛、助人為樂(lè)的道德風(fēng)尚。
。ㄒ唬┙虒W(xué)目的
1、要使學(xué)生受到聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫的訓(xùn)練,掌握最基礎(chǔ)的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)和語(yǔ)言技能以及培養(yǎng)初步援用英語(yǔ)交際的能力;養(yǎng)成良好的外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,掌握學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的基本方法;為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)打下扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。
2、使學(xué)生明確學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的目的性,
3、培養(yǎng)初步運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)交際的能力和自學(xué)能力。
。ǘ┚唧w目標(biāo):
針對(duì)本年級(jí)的實(shí)際情況,我制定了以下幾方面的教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、語(yǔ)言技能:
聽:能聽懂課文大致內(nèi)容;能抓住簡(jiǎn)單語(yǔ)段中的觀點(diǎn);
說(shuō):能使用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)調(diào)和節(jié)奏表達(dá)課文大意;能經(jīng)過(guò)準(zhǔn)備就一般話題作短暫表達(dá)
讀:能理解閱讀材料中不同的觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度; 能識(shí)別不同文體的特征;能通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)理解難句和長(zhǎng)句;
寫:能簡(jiǎn)單寫出連貫且結(jié)構(gòu)較完整的句子, 能默寫課文;能在寫作文中基本做到文體較規(guī)范、語(yǔ)句較通順;
2、語(yǔ)言知識(shí):
語(yǔ)音:逐步做到語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)自然、得體;根據(jù)語(yǔ)音辨別和書寫不太熟悉的單詞或簡(jiǎn)單語(yǔ)句。
詞匯:運(yùn)用詞匯描述比較復(fù)雜的事物、行為和特征,說(shuō)明概念等;盡可能學(xué)會(huì)使用規(guī)定的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)或固定搭配。
3、語(yǔ)法:進(jìn)一步掌握描述時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方位的表達(dá)方式;進(jìn)一步理解、掌握比較人、物體及事物的表達(dá)方式;使用適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)言形式進(jìn)行描述和表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度、情感等;學(xué)習(xí)、掌握基本語(yǔ)篇知識(shí)并根據(jù)特定目的有效地組織信息。
4、功能:掌握詢問(wèn)信息、談?wù)撐锛,表示否定,表示不肯定,表示發(fā)生在某一過(guò)去時(shí)間之前的行為。靈活運(yùn)用已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)的常用功能項(xiàng)目,進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)并掌握如何描寫與分類,描寫物體,和敘述等語(yǔ)言功能項(xiàng)目;恰當(dāng)理解和表達(dá)義務(wù)、道歉和應(yīng)答,忠告等交際功能
四、學(xué)情簡(jiǎn)要分析
今年任教初三(1)班英語(yǔ),學(xué)生的基本情況較差,部分學(xué)生已經(jīng)對(duì)英語(yǔ)失去了信心,還有一部分學(xué)生覺(jué)得英語(yǔ)越來(lái)越難,漸漸力不從心了,不感興趣了,上課的注意力也不集中了,發(fā)言也不是很活躍。針對(duì)這種情況,教學(xué)的時(shí)候需要注意在備課中增加趣味性,以此來(lái)提高學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。由于各種因素的影響,學(xué)生發(fā)展參差不齊。有少數(shù)學(xué)生因?yàn)榛A(chǔ)不夠好,學(xué)習(xí)很吃力而自暴自棄,有的因此擾亂課堂次序,這給教學(xué)帶來(lái)不少困難。
五、提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量的可行措施及教改措施
1。認(rèn)真專研教材和課標(biāo),精心備課,認(rèn)真上好每一堂課。確定每堂課的基礎(chǔ)內(nèi)容,預(yù)備內(nèi)容和拓展內(nèi)容,滿足ABC類不同層次學(xué)生的不同需求。
2。充分利用現(xiàn)有的現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)設(shè)備,加強(qiáng)直觀教學(xué),提高課堂效率。
3。多與學(xué)生溝通,了解學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)狀況和需求,及時(shí)改進(jìn)教學(xué)中存在的問(wèn)題和不足。
4。積極開展豐富多彩的英語(yǔ)活動(dòng),提高學(xué)生興趣。如英語(yǔ)演講比賽、單詞聽寫比賽、朗讀比賽、英語(yǔ)手抄報(bào)比賽、學(xué)唱英文歌曲,課前五分鐘活動(dòng)等。
5。注重個(gè)別輔導(dǎo),在面向全體學(xué)生的.基礎(chǔ)上,培優(yōu)補(bǔ)差。
A類學(xué)生:課堂上要求能回答較難提問(wèn),思考問(wèn)題積極,教學(xué)任務(wù)能當(dāng)堂完成,課后要求閱讀一定量課外讀物,考試時(shí)要求失分不大。
B類學(xué)生:加強(qiáng)雙基教學(xué),多鼓勵(lì)多表?yè)P(yáng),使他們愛好語(yǔ)文,并且用抓兩頭促中間的辦法使他們時(shí)時(shí)有危機(jī)感。要求能較好地完成教學(xué)任務(wù),能回答上課提出的稍難問(wèn)題。
C類學(xué)生:教學(xué)中多關(guān)心、多愛護(hù)他們,平時(shí)與他們多進(jìn)行談話,讓他們認(rèn)識(shí)到英語(yǔ)學(xué)科的重要性,平時(shí)對(duì)他們要求嚴(yán)格但要求不過(guò)高。
要達(dá)到這一目標(biāo),首先,應(yīng)盡快從舊教材舊教法的框框中解放出來(lái),轉(zhuǎn)變思想,更新觀念。若繼續(xù)沿用傳統(tǒng)的重語(yǔ)言知識(shí)講授、重譯寫和語(yǔ)法教學(xué)、輕視語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的培養(yǎng),不僅調(diào)動(dòng)不起大多數(shù)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極性,而且也不能充分達(dá)到教學(xué)目的。
其次,應(yīng)重視學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)興趣的培養(yǎng),激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。新時(shí)期英語(yǔ)教學(xué)要提倡“樂(lè)”的觀念,情緒越好,越樂(lè)觀,對(duì)所學(xué)內(nèi)容便會(huì)發(fā)生濃厚的興趣,學(xué)習(xí)效果也將越好。提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣。根據(jù)初中學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn),起始階段的教學(xué)要從視聽入手,聽說(shuō)的比重應(yīng)大些。
為實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)目標(biāo),重要的是要調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生群體的積極性。
。1)采用任務(wù)型教學(xué),激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)興趣。根據(jù)初中學(xué)生活潑、好動(dòng),對(duì)新鮮事物充滿好奇的特點(diǎn),可激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,調(diào)動(dòng)其學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使他們?cè)谧杂X(jué)和不自覺(jué)狀態(tài)中,開啟“自動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)”的心扉。在教學(xué)中,可盡量利用實(shí)物、圖片和幻燈等直觀教具進(jìn)行教學(xué)。
嗅覺(jué)、視覺(jué)、聽覺(jué)一起參與感知,將實(shí)物與英語(yǔ)聯(lián)系起來(lái),學(xué)生獲得直觀印象后便很快記住了句型和生詞。
。2)采用情景教學(xué),創(chuàng)設(shè)良好氣氛。在日常教學(xué)中,注意使用情景教學(xué)法,以聽說(shuō)訓(xùn)練為主導(dǎo),以課文教學(xué)為依托,充分運(yùn)用現(xiàn)有的教學(xué)條件和設(shè)備,緊扣教材內(nèi)容,使教學(xué)活動(dòng)盡可能置于語(yǔ)言情景中去進(jìn)行,使學(xué)生的理解力、記憶力、運(yùn)用能力處于最佳狀態(tài),并在此基礎(chǔ)上聯(lián)想、綜合,進(jìn)行創(chuàng)造性學(xué)習(xí),從而達(dá)到掌握和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的目的。
運(yùn)用交際手段,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的能力。絕大部分學(xué)生主要是在課堂上學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),而在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中缺少語(yǔ)言交際的環(huán)境和場(chǎng)所。
如何用好科學(xué)的教學(xué)方法,在有效的時(shí)間內(nèi)使學(xué)生生動(dòng)活潑地學(xué)習(xí),我將做如下:
(一)、精心備課是提高課堂效率的前提。
大家都懂得提高45分鐘課堂效率的重要性。而精心備課則是提高課堂效率的前提。認(rèn)真的備課,會(huì)使我們做到胸有成竹,無(wú)論是重點(diǎn)、疑點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)的落實(shí),問(wèn)題的設(shè)計(jì),教法的選擇,都要精心考慮,通盤安排。只有胸中有教材,眼中有學(xué)生(因人施教),才能運(yùn)用自如,得心應(yīng)手,才能有效提高課堂教學(xué)效率。
。ǘ、注重非智力因素開發(fā)是提高課堂效率的關(guān)鍵。
面向全體,全面提高英語(yǔ)教學(xué)質(zhì)量,同時(shí)更要注重非智力因素(即信心、興趣和習(xí)慣等)的開發(fā),這對(duì)后進(jìn)生尤為重要。因?yàn)樗麄內(nèi)狈χ饔^能動(dòng)性,學(xué)習(xí)信心不足,興趣不濃,習(xí)慣不好,不肯下功夫背單詞,或方法不妥導(dǎo)致成績(jī)差。愛因斯坦說(shuō)過(guò)“興趣是最好的老師”。初中學(xué)生精力旺盛,記憶力好,獵奇心強(qiáng),求知欲高,一般都能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的。關(guān)鍵就在我們?nèi)绾吻Х桨儆?jì)地激發(fā)不同層次學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,如開展多種多樣的口語(yǔ)活動(dòng),朗讀比賽,趣味游戲等等。不斷增添學(xué)生的新鮮感,激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。
。ㄈ、上好英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課。
初三面臨的是畢業(yè)考和升學(xué)考試對(duì)復(fù)習(xí)課要求非常之高。英語(yǔ)的復(fù)習(xí)課不是學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的簡(jiǎn)單重復(fù),而是用新的教學(xué)方法在高層次上再現(xiàn)以前學(xué)過(guò)的內(nèi)容。由于范圍廣、內(nèi)容多,授課時(shí)間短,所以復(fù)習(xí)課也要精心備課,將學(xué)過(guò)的各種語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的歸納、整理、分析。要認(rèn)真設(shè)計(jì)課堂教學(xué)程序,運(yùn)用系列化教學(xué),方法要靈活多變,激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,點(diǎn)撥分析,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生多思考、勤實(shí)踐。
六、課時(shí)安排及教學(xué)進(jìn)度安排(略)
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)8
重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn):
1. What should you do if a person has drunk poison by mistake? 假如有人誤喝了毒藥,你怎么辦?
by mistake是固定詞組,意為“錯(cuò)誤地”,“無(wú)心地(做錯(cuò)了事)”。例如:
She put salt in her cup of coffee by mistake.她錯(cuò)將鹽放入咖啡里了。
2. do with,deal with
二者都可以用來(lái)表示“處理”的意思
但是用于特殊疑問(wèn)句的時(shí)候do with與what連用;deal with則與how連用。例如:
你會(huì)怎樣處理一個(gè)從自行車上摔倒而嚴(yán)重受傷的?
另外,do with還可表達(dá)別的意思。例如:
What did you do with my umbrella? (=Where did you put my umbrella?)
你把我的傘放到哪里去了?
What are we to do with this naughty boy? (=How are we to deal with this naughty boy?) 我們?cè)撛鯓犹幹眠@個(gè)頑皮的男孩?
3. knock at, knock down & knock into的區(qū)別
knock at 指“敲打門窗”
I heard someone knocking at the door.我聽見有人敲門。
Tom tried knocking at the window.湯姆試著敲了敲窗戶。
knock down 指“……撞倒”
He nearly knocked me down at the corner.在拐角處,他幾乎把我撞倒。
He was knocked down by a car. 他被汽車撞倒了。
knock into 指“碰倒,撞上某人”,也可指“偶然碰見”。
The child knocked into the teacher.那孩子撞到了老師身上。
He knocked into the chair in the dark.黑暗中他撞在了椅子上。
He didnt expect to knock into some of his friends here.他沒(méi)有想到在這兒遇見一些朋友。
4. ask, demand, inquire, question & require
1)ask是一個(gè)常用詞,表示“問(wèn)”的意思。
Did you ask the price of that ten-speed bicycle?你打聽過(guò)那輛十速自行車的價(jià)錢了嗎?
2)demand含有強(qiáng)硬、斷然的意味。
I demand that you leave this place at once.我要求你立即離開此地。
3)inquire 多用于較正式的語(yǔ)體,通常只表示打聽消息,尋求答案。
He inquired of the girl the way to the railway station.他問(wèn)那女孩到火車站怎么走。
4)question 常表示一連串問(wèn)題,有時(shí)則有盤問(wèn),審問(wèn)之意。
①The questioning of the prisoner went on for hours.對(duì)那個(gè)囚犯的審訊延續(xù)了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。
5)require有按照權(quán)利來(lái)“要求”或“命令”之意。
Since he was involved in the case, the court required his appearance.由于他與此案有關(guān),法庭令他出庭。
5.breathe & breath
1)breathe 是動(dòng)詞,是“呼吸”的意思。
He was breathing hard/heavily after racing for the train.他跑著趕上了火車,吃力地喘著氣。
It is good to breathe fresh country air instead of city smoke.呼吸鄉(xiāng)間新聞空氣而不吸入城市煙塵是有益的。
▲注意以下幾個(gè)習(xí)語(yǔ)的意思:
1)I cant concentrate with you breathing down my neck.你這樣緊緊叮著我,使我精神無(wú)法集中。
2)Promise me you wont breathe a word of this to anyone.答應(yīng)我別將此事泄漏給任何人。
3)The new manager has breathed fresh life into the company.新經(jīng)理給公司帶來(lái)了朝氣。
2)breath是名詞,也作“呼吸”解。
1)You can see peoples breath on a cold day.冷天能看到人們呼出的空氣。
2)His breath smelt of garlic.他呼出氣中有蒜味。
▲注意以下習(xí)語(yǔ)的`意思:
、貶er smile is a breath of fresh air in this gloomy office.她的微笑給沉悶的辦公室?guī)?lái)生氣。
、赗eligion is the breath of life for her.宗教對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是不可缺少的精神支柱。
、跧t took us a few minutes to get our breath back after the race.賽跑后我們用了好幾分鐘才恢復(fù)了正常呼吸。
④The audience held their breath as the acrobat walked along the tightrope.雜技演員走鋼絲時(shí),觀眾們都屏住了呼吸。
、軭is heart condition makes him short(out) of breath.他心臟狀況不佳使他呼吸急。
、轍e lost his breath in running.由于奔跑他幾乎喘不上氣。
語(yǔ)法:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(Modal Verbs)
1) must
A.表示必須要干的事。如:
We must obey the rules.我們必須遵守規(guī)則。
You mustn’t talk like that.你可不能那樣說(shuō)話。
must也可以表達(dá)過(guò)去情況,主要用于間接引語(yǔ)中。
She said that we must wait a little while.她說(shuō)我們必須要等一會(huì)兒。
B.表示一種推測(cè)(只用于肯定句中,語(yǔ)氣比may要肯定得多)。
must have則表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的推測(cè)。例如:
This must be Tom’s room. 這準(zhǔn)是Tom的房間。
Jack must have gone there, hasn’t he? / didn’t he?杰克準(zhǔn)是去過(guò)那兒了,對(duì)不對(duì)?
C.比較:have to也表示“必須”,但have to更強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要,must著重說(shuō)明主觀看法。如:
We had to be there at 10 o’clock.我們得在10點(diǎn)到那兒。(客觀需要)
We must be back before 10 o’clock.我們必須10點(diǎn)前回來(lái)。(主觀認(rèn)為)
有時(shí)也可互換:
We must / have to leave now.我們得走了。
must和have to的否定式即mustn’t和don’t have to意思完全不同。Mustn’t表示“不作某事”,有禁止的含義;don’t have to表示“不必要(作某事)”,含有“客觀上無(wú)此必要”的意思。例如:
You mustn’t move someone if the person is badly hurt.如果這人受了重傷,你一定不要?jiǎng)铀?/p>
The person isn’t hurt at all. You don’t have to give him first aid.這個(gè)人根本就沒(méi)有受傷,你不必給他進(jìn)行急救。
2)need need作及物動(dòng)詞,和不定式連用:
need to do sth. 需要干某事
need也可做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,主要用于否定句,即:
needn’t + v.不必干某事 例如:
You need to tell him the reason.你需要告訴他原因。
You needn’t tell him the reason. 你不必告訴他原因。
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞need也可用于疑問(wèn)句,肯定回答對(duì)一般must,否定回答時(shí)用needn’t.
——Need I come? ——Yes,you must./No,you needn’t.
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案Lesson 29
Teaching Aims 1. Practise the dialogue. 2. Study the uses of same of the modal verbs. 3. Study the language points in the lesson. 4. Do the discussion practice in Part 2.Step Ⅰ Revision and Warm Up 1) Revise ailments and parts of the body. the following; toothache, earache, headache, and stomachache. Say to the class: I’ve got…and get them to complete the sentence. Point to parts of your body and say I’ve hurt my ( arm/foot/leg/back/hand). 2)You can ask the Ss for advice for all these ailments: ask what should I do? and encourage the class to make suggestions.Step ⅡPresentation Tell the Ss a story by saying that this morning when I was on my way to school, I saw an accident in the street. A man was knocked down by a bike. He was injured on his knees. (Teach the new words injure and knee here. ) Some people went to help and he was sent to the hospital soon. I think he will be all right soon.Say to the Ss Today we’re going to read a dialogue and learn about another accident in the street.Step Ⅲ Listening 1.T: Say to the Ss that Chen Wei and Susan are walking down the street when they see an accident. Let’s listen to the dialogue. After listening, you are going to answer two questions. 1). What was the accident? 2). What did the girl injure? Get two Ss to answer the questions. Check the answers. 1). A child ran into the street and knocked a girl off her bicycle.2). Her knee hurts, her knees and her head hurt too. 2.Play the tape again. This time the Ss can open their books while listening.Step Ⅳ Reading 1.Give the Ss a few more minutes to read the dialogue carefully. Then give them a few questions 1).Why does Susan not agree to carry the girl to the side of the road? 2) Who do you think will come in a moment? Why? 3) What was the girl going to do?Answers:1)Probably Susan has learned something about first aid. People mustn’t move someone if they are badly hurt. They should leave the person where he or she is. 2) Some doctors and nurses will come. Because Chen Wei has just called the First Aida Centre. 3) The girl was going go cook supper for her grandmother. 2. Do Ex. 1 in the Workbook, answering the questions to the dialogue.Step Ⅴ Practice 1. Put the following sentences on the Bb. Get them to pay more attention when they are practising the dialogue. We must carry her to the side of the road. You shouldn’t move someone if they are badly hurt. You should/ shouldn’t… I ought to go home. I have to cook supper for my grandmother. 2. Get the Ss to practise the first half of the dialogue, encourage some pairs to do it in class. Then get them to do group work, practising the second half of the dialogue, ask some groups to do it in front of the class.Step Ⅵ Discussion 1. Part 2. Read the instructions aloud and check that the Ss know what they have to do. To make the discussion easy going, get the Ss to make notes in two columns as follows: DOS DONTS leave the person where he/she is carry the person telephone for help move the person stay with the person let the person get up tell the person not to worry tell the person to stay stillDemonstrate a short dialogue with a good student. You can also ask questions: Should I move the person? Should I give the person anything to drink? (No.) Put the Ss in pairs and get them to have similar dialogues. If you wish, you can get one or two pairs to act out their conversations in front of the class. 2. Do Ex. 2, Picture 2 in the Workbook. Look at the picture very carefully and ask the Ss to discuss in pairs or groups. Then gel one student in each group to report their ideas to the whole class. Discuss with the whole class and see if they are right and if they can add something new.Answers: You must send the woman to the hospital immediately. Don’t argue with the driver. If she loses one third of her blood, she may die.Step Ⅶ Summary 1. After learning the dialogue, we know something about the first aid and how to deal with some accidents when we meet them. In this unit and in the next period we will learn more about first aid. 2. Go through the language points in the dialogue. 1) Chen Wei and Susan are walking down the street when they see an accident. 2) That girl has fallen off her bicycle. A child ran into the street and knocked her off her bicycle. 3) I think she must be injured. 4) Leave her where she is. 5) You mustn’t move someone if they are badly hurt. 6) Take it easy. 7) I ought to go home.Step Ⅷ Homework 1. Do Ex. 2, Picture in the Workbook as written work. 2. Do Ex. 4.
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案Lesson 30
Teaching aims
1. Learn about some more about first aid.
2. Finish reading two passages in Lesson 30.
3. Study the language points of Lesson 30.
4. Practise using the patterns: You must…/ You mustn’t …/ You should always…/ You should never…
5. Finish off the exercises in Workbook Lesson 30.
Teaching procedures
Step 1 Revision
1. Check the homework exercises. Ask the Ss to describe the pictures in Wb Lesson 29, Ex. 2.
2. Revise the dialogue in Lesson 29.
3. Check Ss’ understanding of the four words in SB Page 44, Part 1.
Step 2 Presentation
1.Show the Ss pictures at the head of the text and discuss the pictures. Say the man’s head was badly injured and is bleeding. The woman is trying to help him to stop the bleeding.
1)What can you do when you meet with such accidents?
2)Can you do some of the first aid to people?
2.Then tell the Ss Today we are going to read about first aid. What is first aid? It is the medical help which you give to somebody immediately after an accident. You do not have to be a doctor to give somebody first aid. But you have to know what to do.
Teaching procedures
Step 3 Reading
1. Give the Ss a few minutes to do the fast reading of the text. Ask one student to repeat the definition of first aid.
2. Give them a few more minutes to do further reading. Then do Ex. 1 in Wb Lesson 30. Answer the questions one by one and make sure that the SB can answer them correctly.
3. Put up two tables on the Bb, showing the notes of the three important things to do and the three pieces of advice on dealing with common injuries.
Number
Three Important Things To Do
1
Check that the person can breathe.
2
Try to start the breathing.
3
Try to stop the bleeding at once.
Common
injuries
Advice
Animal bites
Wash the wound under cold running water.
See a doctor as soon as possible.
Burns
Cool the area of skin at once. Put dry clean cloth over the area of the burn. See a doctor.
Cuts
Wash the area of the cut, dry it and cover it with dry clean cloth.
Step 4.Language points
1)…you don’t have to be an doctor.
2) Check that the person can breathe. Open the mouth and make sure that there is no food at the back of the mouth.
3)Lay the person on his/her back.
4) Here is some advice for dealing with common injuries.
5) Cool the area of skin at once.
6) However, after a few hours of study you will manage to know enough to save other people’s lives.
7) If everyone in the country knew first aid, many lives would be saved.
Step 5 Oral practice
Part 4. Practise the {erases given with the whole class. Then demonstrate the pairwork with a good student, covering the text but looking at the pictures. Make sure that the SB are using the phrases correctly and listening for any common mistakes.
6 Homework
1. Do Ex. 2 as oral work.
2. Finish Ex. 3.
探究活動(dòng)
Play a role 教師給學(xué)生話題進(jìn)行表演,如:If you happen to see someone who has an accident, do you think you can make a right decision?1)If the person is not breathing, 2) If the person is bleeding badly, 3)If someone is bitten by an animal,教師把學(xué)生分成幾組討論后,可到獎(jiǎng)教室前面進(jìn)行表演。
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)9
Play with hapes
objectives(目標(biāo)):
1、 encourage the kids to recognize and say the word
2、 review the words about color
3、 讓幼兒通過(guò)看、聽、說(shuō)等多感官來(lái)體會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的快樂(lè);
4、 建立良好的聽說(shuō)能力;
5、 通過(guò)tpr、游戲等活動(dòng),讓幼兒在學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的同時(shí),發(fā)展其動(dòng)覺(jué)智力。
teaching materials(教具準(zhǔn)備):
tape ; sticker; 魔法棒一個(gè);各種圖形的圖片; 毛線;自制釣魚工具;情境掛圖;cd;
teaching proce (教學(xué)流程):
一、 warm up(熱身) :
1、 tpr:播放律動(dòng)“play-way to english”,讓幼兒伴隨著音樂(lè)進(jìn)入課堂,并一起做律動(dòng)。
2、greetings:
t: how are you today?
s: i’m fine, thank you! and you?
t: i’m fine too. and how is the weather today?
s: it’s su y/rainy day.
t: woo… you are so great. you are looking so lovely today. ok, now today i’m magic, and then please look at the blackboard.
二、teaching new words about shapes:
1、 通過(guò)魔法游戲以開火車的方式一一在黑板上出示各種圖形;
2、 學(xué)習(xí)詞匯:square star triangle rectangle heart oval;
3、 q&a:what color is the(square)? 復(fù)習(xí)相關(guān)顏色詞匯;
4、 字匯游戲(一): fishing game
t:ok, now would you like play a game? s:yes.
t: let’s have a compotatio if i say the words, you should use this one, fishing the right picture as fast as you can, the first one is the wi er. understand? ok, who can try? ready go.
通過(guò)此游戲促進(jìn)及鞏固幼兒對(duì)新詞匯的記憶。
三、出示掛圖,讓幼兒在相應(yīng)的情境中復(fù)習(xí)及鞏固詞匯。
t:oh, please look at the picture; who is he/she?
s: she/he is midi/haley….
t: can you gue what are they doing? (請(qǐng)幼兒觀察圖畫后回答)
what’s i ide? what shape is it? 請(qǐng)幼兒上來(lái)一一找出圖畫里欠缺的'物品,并回答相應(yīng)的問(wèn)題,幫助復(fù)習(xí)鞏固所學(xué)詞匯。
四、游戲(二):make the shapes by yourself.
給每位幼兒提供1條毛線,讓幼兒在地毯上自由創(chuàng)作變出各種圖形,并相互用英文交流自己創(chuàng)作出的圖形。
五、over(結(jié)束):
woo…today you are very clever, are you ha y today ? now i want to make a circle, let’s make, ok? sing a song“the more we get together.”結(jié)束活動(dòng)。
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)10
Unit 1 Leon 3
Part A Lets say, Lets chant Part C Culture
Teaching Aims :
1.Be able to listen, say, recognize the words: apple, ant, boy, bag, Coke, coffee.
2.Be able to listen, say, read and write these three letters: A a; B b; C c
3.Through the chant review the letters of ABC, train a sense of group identity.
Focus Points
Difficult Points :
Read the letters: Big letter C, small letter c; Write down them correctly and handsomely.
Teaching Preparation:
1.Letter cards,some word pictures, word cards: apple boy eraser ant crayon body head cake Coke coffee bag ball
2.A little blackboard with four-line format and a ball.
Designing for the blackboard:
panda beaver eagle kangaroo (pictures)
China Canada America Australia (words)
Teaching Steps:
Step1.Warm –up
1.Sing a song.
2.Free talk
T: Hello.Im Wendy.Im from Hangzhou.
S1: Hello! Im 。.。Im from Hangzhou,too.
T: Nice to meet you.
S: Nice to meet you, too.
T: Lets play.Ok?
S: Great!
T: Watch out!(T throws the ball.)
S: Oh, no.
Make a similar dialogue with your partner.
Step2.Presentation.
1.1)T : Today, we will learn letters.Do you know letters? Just as A,B,C…… They are letters.Whats the meaning of letters?
S:字母。
T: Great! A is the first letter.(T shows letter A.)
T: A a↗↘ S: A a↗↘
T: This is big letter A.大寫字母A。
T: Big letter A.S: Big letter A.
T: Lets make a big letter A.(With the hands)
Run two trains: Big letter A.(With the hands)
T: This is small letter a.
T: Small letter A S: Small letter A.
T: Look at this girls head.Its a small letter a.
小a,小a,小翹辮。
Run two trains: Big letter A, small letter a.
2)。T draws an apple: Whats this?
S: Its an apple.
T draws an ant beside the apple: Whats this?
S: Its an ant.
T: A for ant, / /,/ /,/ /。
A for apple, / /,/ /,/ /。
2.Teach B b, C c like above.
Pay attention to the pronunciation of c.
Use right hand to make a c.
B for boy, /b/,/b/,/b/。
B for bag, /b/,/b/,/b/。
C for Coke, /k/,/k/,/k/。
C for coffee, /k/,/k/,/k/。
Step 3.Practise.
1.Game: Find out the letters weve just learned.
apple boy eraser ant crayon body head cake Coke coffee bag
ball
Read as: apple, No.1 small letter a.
2.1) T: Youre so smart.You can read,lets write them down.
Look at the blackboard.
T: First, lets write down big letter A.One, two,,Lets try together.Show me your finger.
S: My finger.
T Ss: One, two, three.
T teaches the writing of small letter a.
2) T: Everyone has his home.Where is As home?
Here it is.(T points at the four-line format.)
T: This is letters home.This is the first floor.Then the second floor and the third floor.Big letters A lives in the second and third floor.
Lets write down it.Show me your finger.
S: My finger.
T
Ss: One, two, three.
T teaches the writing of small letter a in the four-line format.
Write them on your exercise book.
Teach the writing of Bb, Cc.
3.Lets chant.
1) Read after T.
2) Say with the tape.
3) Say by yourself.
4.Culture.
T writes down:3.8
T: March 8th is Womens Day.
Yeah,婦女節(jié)。
T: On that day, you should say “Happy Womens Day” to your mother.You also can pour a cup of tea, then say “ Have some tea, mom.”
TS act like mother and son/ daughter.
S:e in, please.
S: Happy Womens Day!
T:,sit down,please.
Have some tea.
T: Thank you.My dear daughter.
Step4.Aement.
1)-kplete the writing of letters and exercise on the activity book.
2) Make letter cards of A\B\C.
Think it over:
Goood moring, I'm glad to interpret my leon here 。The leon plan I am going to talk about is Part A let's learn of unit1 PEP Primary English book7.I will explain how to teach and the reason for doing this from following aspects.
Ⅰ analysis of the teaching content.
、 ways of teaching and learning 。
Ⅲ teaching procedures
、 blackboard design
V aement
Now Lets focus on the analysis of teaching content.It can be divided into 3 parts as followed: the status and the function, the teaching objectives,the main points and difficult points, Ill talk about it one by one.
This leon is the first leon of unit 1, book7 。It includes two parts: Lets learn and lets play.In section 1, it mainly deals with these key phrases: on foot, by bike, by bus, by train, by subway.And in section 2, it provides a game for the Ss to prastise the patterns: How do you go to…?And the answer: I go… by.。/ on foot.
Our students have already known some vehicles in the daily life.Its not difficult for them to understand and use these words 。If students can learn it well, it will help students to learn the rest of this unit.So, I set the following aims:
The first is language objeake sure that students can read, recognize and use these key phrases :on foot,by bike,by bus,by train skillfully.
The next is ability objectives
。1)To develop Ss abilities of listening and speaking.
。2)To train the Ss ability of working in groups.
moral objectives
(1)to help students know some vehicles and comprehend the traffic rules
。2)To foster Ss consciousne of good co-operation and proper competition.
The main points and difficult points about this leon is:
。1)To make sure that Ss can use these key phrases correctly and skillfully.
。2)To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.
。3)To develop Ss interest in English.
Difficult points
To help the Ss ask and answer the question “How do you go to…?
part Ⅱways of teaching and learning
As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in primary school is to cultivate pupils basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language.So in this leon Ill mainly use “Task-based” teaching method.That is to say, I will let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey”How do you go to school?” to help Ss to get a better understanding of the key phrases.I will arrange these activities: gueing game, finishing a survey and having a competition.And in this leon a recorder, CAI, will be needed.
partⅢ teaching procedures
Ill finish this leon in five steps.
step1 lead--in activities
I will begin my cla with drawing and gueing game, just like this : I show students some vehicles such as bike,bus,jeep which they learned before by Stick Figures and ask them gue whats it.
Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by gueing game.and at the same time it provides situations to review learned knowledge for the next step.
step2 prestentation
Now Ill mainly talk about this step.
1、first there is a Free talk between T and Ss.For example: I show many pictures of beautiful cities and ask students some questions, such as do you like this city?where do you want to go?and help Ss to answer them with by train,by plane,by ship.
By the way, I show the picture of a school, and say“ I go to schiool by bus”,Ss read this sentence.do the actions and ask how do you go to school?,show many pictures of tools such as,on foot by bike,by bus to help students answer my question one by one.
To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings.
2 With the help of the CAI I set a situation to help Ss understand the way of using these key phrases:
A boy is coming, who is going to school.He says: I go to school by…Then play the sounds of bus, bike ask students to listen carefully and tell “I go to school by… according to the different sounds, by the way,I present another new phrases:by subway
Purpose:Make Ss use these new phrases with sentence structures, to help Ss use the language in a real situation.
step3 practise
3 I order to make every student read these new phrases correctly, I design a drill in this step, I show cards as soon as poible,students should read the words quickly and spell them.Then I ask 'How do you go to school?'students answer I go to 。.。.。.also I will quicken the speed to ask 。
The purpose is to draw the whole students'attention to the spelling of the words
4 After this, I ask Ss to do Let's play
in fours.They use places cards and vehicle cards, ask and answer:How do you go to …?I go to … by…”
5, If Ss can ask and answer expertly, I will ask them to make a short dialogue.
the purpose of this is to help students to learn those sentenses through a ture situation and make the dialogues in order to check if Ss can ue these key prases、sentences structures skillfully
step 4 consolidation
let students do a survey about how do you go to school?and the table like this :write down names and tools another Ss choose
Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.
step 5 homework
ask students to collect other kinds of transport tools through the library,computer.
the purpose of this is to stimulate the interest of learning english and to wide the students'knowledge
step6 blackboard design
my blackboard design like this :on the left Ishow the phrases:on foot,by bus.。.。.。.on the right there are many sentences:how do you go to school?I go to 。.。.。.
step 7 aement
due to the students'age,I make every students work in cla through many activities in order to stimulate the students'interest and provide they a wide thinking room.I make students learn this leon very well through desiring scene statues
that's all,thank you for your listening!
Unit 1 How do you go there?
Period One
Teaching contents: Part A lets learn
lets play
Teaching aims:
1.To enable the students to master the four skills phrases: on foot,by bike,by
bus,by train, by plane,by ship,by subway
2.To enable the students to ask about the ways of traffic with the following
sentence patterns: How do you go to school? Or How do you go to
Canada…?‖And answer with―I go by…‖
Teachingaster the four skills phrases: by train, by plane, by subway, by ship, by bike,on foot
Teaching difficulty:
To differ ―subway‖ from―train‖
Teaching municative Approach
Teaching aids:
1.Word cards
2.Tape recorder and tape
3.Multi-media player
Teaching procedure:
1、(Warm-up)
Greeting: Good morning,cla!
Glad to meet you again.How are you?
What day is it? What s the date?
Whats the weather like today?
2.Presentation
Show a picture of bus
T: Whats this? S: Its a bus.T: I go to school by bus.How do you go to school?(Show a picture of bike and help a student to answer with ―I go to school by bike.‖)
(In the same ways)Teach ―by subway‖ and ―by train‖ ―by ship‖ ―by plane‖ ―on foot‖。
Subway: It's an underground railway in a city.It travels very fast.We can see subway in Hong Kong, Beijing, Shanghai, Gongzhou…
Explain the differences between subway and train
Pay attention to the pre.― by‖ ―on‖
3.Play games
Ask one S to the front and stick the word cards next to the phrases written on the Bb when T read the new phrases quickly and the other Ss put up their cards.The one who reflect fastest and correctly is the winner.
4.Listen to the tape of Part A Lets learn and follow it.
Pay attention to the tone and pronunciation
5.Practice: Lets play
T Offer many places(the Australia Hong Kong Shanghai Guangzhou the moon…)and traffic ways (by car/ taxi/ bus… on foot) Ss practice with above places and ways in pairs:
A: How do you go to school?
B: I go to school on foot 。
Encourage the Ss to make up as many sentences as they can.
6.Spelling competition
Divide the cla into tow groups.Show the pictures of traffic tools and ask Ss to spell the phrases.The first one who puts up hand gets the chance to spell.The group spell out more phrases are the winners.
Homework
Copy the new words and phrases
Finish Page1 of the AB
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)11
一、整體設(shè)計(jì)思路:
書面表達(dá)是寫的一種途徑,是英語(yǔ)交際的重要組成部分。初中階段對(duì)于英語(yǔ)寫作的要求,實(shí)際上是“有指導(dǎo)的寫作“(Guided Writing)。它通過(guò)提供情景(文字、圖畫、表格),讓學(xué)生用學(xué)過(guò)的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言來(lái)描述事物或事件并表達(dá)一定的思想,以此達(dá)成和檢驗(yàn)對(duì)所學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的實(shí)踐應(yīng)用能力。客觀地說(shuō),書面表達(dá)一直是我們英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的一個(gè)難點(diǎn),也是學(xué)生應(yīng)試的一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。
從初中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)實(shí)際情況來(lái)看,英語(yǔ)寫作是得分較為薄弱的一個(gè)題項(xiàng)。究其原因,一是學(xué)生寫作練習(xí)的時(shí)間少,二是教師平時(shí)缺乏對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的寫作知識(shí)的指導(dǎo)。(比如,如何用詞、句、組段、謀篇等)。這些原因造成了學(xué)生從最初不會(huì)寫盲目寫到不愿寫。懼怕寫,直至最后拒絕寫的惡性循環(huán)。針對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象,我進(jìn)行了一次如何提高學(xué)生寫作能力的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+模式課堂實(shí)踐。寫作的材料取自于人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit10 I’ve had this bike for three years. 教師旨在通過(guò)與學(xué)生談?wù)撍麄兪煜さ脑掝}”My favorite thing”,并結(jié)合本單元時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),搜索學(xué)生頭腦中有關(guān)心愛之物的信息,單元SectionA 3a部分的閱讀內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu),指導(dǎo)學(xué)生如何寫My Favorite Thing ,從而達(dá)到寫作的目的。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、認(rèn)知:功能:會(huì)表達(dá)對(duì)自己心愛之物的喜愛之情和原因;
詞匯:會(huì)在文章中熟練運(yùn)用since, childhood, special, memories等詞。
2、技能:會(huì)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表達(dá)從過(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的事情,并會(huì)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述喜歡的理由,并會(huì)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)介紹有關(guān)這件物品的小故事,達(dá)到多種時(shí)態(tài)的自由切換。
3、情感:理解每一件心愛之后背后蘊(yùn)含的情感, 懂得珍惜他人對(duì)自己的心意。
三、教學(xué)方法:
寫作的方式很多,本課運(yùn)用其中之一的方式--提問(wèn)的.方式來(lái)教學(xué)寫作,并用小組合作、討論形式來(lái)完成寫作任務(wù),之后通過(guò)網(wǎng)上提交的模式輸入并給予學(xué)生評(píng)價(jià)。
四、教學(xué)過(guò)程:
Stage 1 Lead in
1、展示一件老師個(gè)人珍藏的小時(shí)候媽媽買給自己的一個(gè)布娃娃。
2、簡(jiǎn)單的講一講它的來(lái)歷。
3、讓學(xué)生猜一猜它的來(lái)歷。
4、讓學(xué)生將提前準(zhǔn)備好的自己珍藏的物品拿出來(lái)展示。
從老師自身的故事導(dǎo)入到學(xué)生,使學(xué)生更加愿意展示并有了思路。
Stage 2 Presentation
1、將講述過(guò)程中涉及的重點(diǎn)詞寫在黑板上,并帶學(xué)生朗讀,以為后面學(xué)生發(fā)言做準(zhǔn)備。
2、請(qǐng)學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)單講述自己的物品,可根據(jù)提示問(wèn)題。
3、問(wèn)題:How long have you had it? Who gave it to you?
4、學(xué)生跟讀話題重點(diǎn)詞。
5、根據(jù)提示問(wèn)題簡(jiǎn)單介紹自己的物品。
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)物品進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單思考。
Stage 3 Stimulate
1、播放一個(gè)電影片段,涉及主人公將他人送給自己的物品進(jìn)行珍藏的心路歷程。
2、展示網(wǎng)上常見兒時(shí)喜歡珍藏的物品的圖片讓學(xué)生觀看以激發(fā)學(xué)生的思維,不局限于某一件物品。給未準(zhǔn)備好的學(xué)生更多思路。
Stage 4 Discussion
1、給出相關(guān)問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)學(xué)生進(jìn)行發(fā)散性回答。
2、What?
How long?
How? Who?
Why?
What happened?
...
結(jié)合實(shí)際情況回答所有問(wèn)題,進(jìn)行頭腦風(fēng)暴,搜集信息。
讓學(xué)生對(duì)該物品進(jìn)行透徹分析和梳理。
Stage 5 Drafting
1、對(duì)剛才的所有問(wèn)題進(jìn)行梳理,劃分段落,分清主次。
2、給出提綱。
My favorite thingfromchildhood is ______. I’ve had it for/since.... ... gave it to me.
I like ______ so much because ______. It’s special to me because ______. I think ______ has given me may memories. I remember when______
根據(jù)提綱,完成草稿,然后在翼課網(wǎng)上完成半開放作文題目。根據(jù)得分進(jìn)行修改。
讓學(xué)生對(duì)作文有思路有抓手,并且在網(wǎng)上提交可以及時(shí)反饋語(yǔ)法詞匯錯(cuò)誤。
Stage 6 Writing
1、讓學(xué)生根據(jù)在網(wǎng)上提交的結(jié)果,再根據(jù)自己所選擇的物品進(jìn)行開放式寫作。
2、根據(jù)提交反饋將學(xué)生普遍存在的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行總結(jié)。
3、在原有作文基礎(chǔ)上修改掉詞匯語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。
4、將原有作文盡量再加以拓展,使內(nèi)容更加飽滿。
從半開方式到開放式的轉(zhuǎn)換可以幫學(xué)生夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ),并提高終稿的準(zhǔn)確率優(yōu)美性。
Stage 7 Homework
1、將最后的作文修改后再次提交。
2、拓展學(xué)生思考如何書寫以My Favorite... 為題的其它文章。
完成作業(yè)并提交。
綜合今天所學(xué),利用提示,結(jié)合重點(diǎn)詞匯、句型、觀點(diǎn),展示學(xué)生的綜合能力。
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)12
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
讓學(xué)生將1-3單元的中心語(yǔ)言融為一體,在具體情景中能自然運(yùn)用。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
新出現(xiàn)的句型:Let me sweep the floor。 They’re my friend’s story-books。 She speaks English well。/Gee!
教具準(zhǔn)備:
1.單詞卡。
2.供學(xué)生表演用的實(shí)物道。簳、鉛筆等。
3.教材相配套的教學(xué)課件[Recycle1, Read and act]。
4.教材相配套的教學(xué)錄音帶。
教學(xué)過(guò)程:
。ㄒ唬嵘恚瘡(fù)習(xí)(Warm-up/Revision)
1. 教師出示單詞卡,復(fù)習(xí)1-3單元所學(xué)單詞。
2. 做游戲Listen and do。
教師把圖片擺放在講臺(tái)桌上,讓一個(gè)學(xué)生到講臺(tái)桌前看圖發(fā)布命令,另一個(gè)學(xué)生根據(jù)他的命令來(lái)做動(dòng)作。復(fù)習(xí)第一單元A,第二單元A, 第三單元B的Let’s do 部分。
(二)呈現(xiàn)新課 (Presentation)
1. Free talk。 教師與學(xué)生就有關(guān)教室、學(xué)習(xí)用品、朋友的話題做問(wèn)答練習(xí)。
What’s in the classroom?
What’s in your schoolbag?
Who’s your best friend?
2. 教師通過(guò)錄像、VCD、教學(xué)課件等給學(xué)生展示第一段對(duì)話。
3. 讓學(xué)生觀看后回答問(wèn)題:
What does Chen Jie want to do? (Clean the desks and chairs。)
What does John want to do? (Sweep the floor。) 這個(gè)詞組在前面復(fù)習(xí)過(guò),學(xué)生理解起來(lái)不應(yīng)成問(wèn)題。
4. 聽錄音帶,讓學(xué)生跟讀本部分對(duì)話。
5. 讓學(xué)生表演對(duì)話。啟發(fā)學(xué)生用Let’s…。 Let me …表達(dá)更多的'句子。
6. 給學(xué)生展示第二段對(duì)話。
7. 根據(jù)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題:
Is John’s schoolbag heavy?
What’s in it?
Are the story-books John’s?
(They’re John’s friend’s story-books。)教師給學(xué)生解釋這一句話:Mary is my friend。 They are my friend’s books 。 It means they are Mary’s books。
8. 聽錄音帶,讓學(xué)生跟讀本部分對(duì)話。
9. 讓學(xué)生表演對(duì)話。
10.教師出示John的圖片,指著他的頭發(fā)說(shuō):He has curly hair。 He speaks English well。教師再指一名學(xué)習(xí)好點(diǎn)的學(xué)生說(shuō):He/She has not curly hair。 (一邊說(shuō)一邊做手勢(shì)) He/She speaks English well。教師可以向?qū)W生提出問(wèn)題來(lái)檢查學(xué)生是否聽懂:Do you have curly hair? Do you speak English well?
11.讓學(xué)生看書聽錄音帶,并讀出對(duì)話。
12.模仿課文自編對(duì)話,可將被猜的人換成同學(xué)或父母等。
13.教師給學(xué)生展示第四段對(duì)話。并讓學(xué)生回答問(wèn)題:What’s John’s teacher’s name?
14.讓學(xué)生聽錄音,跟讀對(duì)話。教師解釋“Gee!”表示驚奇、贊賞等的感嘆語(yǔ)。
15.根據(jù)課文做對(duì)話表演。可替換以下句型:What’s his name? His name’s …
。ㄈ┤の恫倬 (Practice)
1.玩“猜人”游戲。教師描述班中一名學(xué)生的樣貌、性格、愛好,由學(xué)生來(lái)猜,猜中一個(gè)加10分。
2.傳話。每一縱排為一組,全班分成若干組。教師分別發(fā)給每一組最后一排的學(xué)生一張紙,上面寫一句話,在教師說(shuō)“開始”后,最后一排的學(xué)生即用耳語(yǔ)說(shuō)紙上的話告訴前面的學(xué)生,這位學(xué)生再把聽到的話告訴前面的學(xué)生…這樣依次進(jìn)行下去。最后一排的學(xué)生把所傳的話說(shuō)給大家聽,看一看那組同學(xué)最后的答案與老師寫在紙上的句子相同或相近。
。ㄋ模⿺U(kuò)展性活動(dòng)(Add-activities)
讓學(xué)生選擇“談?wù)摻淌摇、“談(wù)?strong>學(xué)習(xí)用品”、“談?wù)撆笥选敝械娜我辉掝},與同伴進(jìn)行會(huì)話練習(xí)。
板書設(shè)計(jì):
Recycle 1
Let’s…
Let me…
What’s in your schoolbag?
What’s her name?
Her name is…
教案點(diǎn)評(píng):
本課時(shí)Read and act部分是對(duì)1-3單元所學(xué)內(nèi)容的復(fù)習(xí)。首先復(fù)習(xí)1-3單元所學(xué)單詞及詞組,然后教師通過(guò)Free talk引出有關(guān)教室、學(xué)習(xí)用品、朋友的話題方面句型的復(fù)習(xí),為本部分的對(duì)話做鋪墊。再通過(guò)多媒體教學(xué)形式分段教學(xué)對(duì)話。再通過(guò)玩“猜人”和“傳話”游戲,進(jìn)一步鞏固所學(xué)的主要句型。最后教師讓學(xué)生選擇“談?wù)摻淌摇、“談(wù)?strong>學(xué)習(xí)用品”、“談?wù)撆笥选敝械娜我辉掝},與同伴進(jìn)行會(huì)話練習(xí),提高學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。整個(gè)教學(xué)過(guò)程以學(xué)生的活動(dòng)為主,教師主要起一個(gè)引導(dǎo)的作用。
探究活動(dòng)
幫助字母小寶寶回家
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)13
一、教材內(nèi)容分析
本課時(shí)的教學(xué)內(nèi)容為新起點(diǎn)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)第五單元教材第56-57頁(yè)內(nèi)容,即:Get ready, A Listen and tick, B Chant and say和C Let’s write. 在A部分,借助Get ready圖和對(duì)話錄音,情境化地呈現(xiàn)了本課的目標(biāo)詞:went to the beach, drank cold drinks, swam in the sea, ate ice-cream, went to the Stone Forest, bought some gifts, saw flowers, took pictures等短語(yǔ);讓學(xué)生通過(guò)看、聽、選擇等途徑來(lái)感知并學(xué)習(xí)這些短語(yǔ)。B部分通過(guò)歌謠幫助學(xué)生操練詞匯并學(xué)習(xí)另外兩個(gè)目標(biāo)詞,同時(shí)體會(huì)It was boring. 等句子在交際情境中的運(yùn)用。C部分是學(xué)生根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,使用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空。
二、學(xué)生情況分析
五年級(jí)的學(xué)生在本套教材第八冊(cè)的第三單元學(xué)習(xí)了Travel Plans學(xué)習(xí)了sea, ski, eat seafood, visit the Mogao Caves, West Lake, row a boat, the Great Wall, take photos等描述旅游景點(diǎn)名稱及相關(guān)活動(dòng)的單詞和短語(yǔ),學(xué)生能夠用We can … 初步表達(dá)在風(fēng)景名勝中所從事的相關(guān)活動(dòng)。這些為本節(jié)課的順利開展打下了基礎(chǔ)。
三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
通過(guò)本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能夠達(dá)到以下目標(biāo):
1. 能夠聽懂、會(huì)說(shuō) went to the beach, drank cold drinks, swam in the sea, ate ice-cream, went to the Stone Forest, bought some gifts, saw flowers, took pictures等單詞和短語(yǔ),嘗試借助拼讀規(guī)律記它們,并能夠根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~形式填空。
2. 能夠通過(guò)說(shuō)唱歌謠,以及運(yùn)用談?wù)撨^(guò)去旅游情況的'功能句I went to … I climbed … 等操練本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯。
3. 能夠根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇單詞的恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁铡?/p>
四、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
能夠聽懂、會(huì)說(shuō) went to the beach, drank cold drinks, swam in the sea, ate ice-cream, went to the Stone Forest, bought some gifts, saw flowers, took pictures等單詞和短語(yǔ),嘗試借助拼讀規(guī)律記憶它們,并能夠根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~形式填空。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
能夠通過(guò)說(shuō)唱歌謠,以及運(yùn)用談?wù)撨^(guò)去旅游情況的功能句I went to … I climbed … 等操練本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯。
五、教學(xué)步驟
1. 熱身(唱一唱)
T: Good morning, boys and girls.
Ss: Good morning, Miss Fan.
T: Look at these beautiful pictures. Where is it? (點(diǎn)擊課件,出現(xiàn)三亞風(fēng)景圖片)
Ss: Sanya.
T: Great! Is it a beautiful place?
Ss: Yes.
T: Did you go to Sanya?
Ss: Yes. / No.
T: When did you go Sanya?
S: I went there …
T: XX went to Sanya. Our friend——Bill went to Sanya, too. What did Bill do there? Let’s have a look. 設(shè)計(jì)意圖:開門見山,直入正題。 2. 學(xué)習(xí)(學(xué)一學(xué),練一練)
(1)單詞教學(xué)
①教學(xué)went to the beach
T: Where is it? (點(diǎn)擊課件,出現(xiàn)海灘) S: 海邊/沙灘
T: Yes. It’s beach. (點(diǎn)擊課件,出現(xiàn)beach 單詞) How to read the word? (出現(xiàn)teach, each)
學(xué)生讀單詞,根據(jù)舊單詞試著拼讀新單詞。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:用舊單詞學(xué)習(xí)新單詞的方法,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)能力。 T: /bi:t?/
S: /bi:t?/ T: Do you like the beach?
S: Yes.
T: What can you see there?
S: I can see the sea, the sand and …
T: Is it beautiful?
Ss: Yes.
T: It’s so beautiful, so Bill went to the beach. (點(diǎn)擊課件,出現(xiàn)went) went to the beach
Ss: went to the beach
T: Look at the picture. Bill went to the beach. Who else went to the beach?
Ss: Bill’s parents.
T: You are right. You should go to the beach with your parents. 設(shè)計(jì)意圖:在學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中適時(shí)進(jìn)行安全教育是必須的。 T: Who went to the beach in our class?
S: Me.
T: Bill went to the beach. XX went to the beach, too. What did Bill do there? 設(shè)計(jì)意圖:在說(shuō)周圍同學(xué)的經(jīng)歷的時(shí)候,同時(shí)也是鞏固新學(xué)的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。
、诮虒W(xué)swam in the sea T: The sea is blue. It’s hot. Bill swam in the sea. /sw?m/ S: /sw?m/
T: Bill ________. (教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)圖) S: Bill swam in the sea.
T: Did you swim in the sea, XX?
S: Yes.
T: XX ____. (教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用學(xué)過(guò)的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式短語(yǔ)說(shuō)句子) S: XX swam in the sea.
③教學(xué)drank cold drinks
T: Bill swam in the sea half an hour. He was tired. What did he do then? Look! (點(diǎn)擊課件)He ____. (教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)句子) Drank hot drinks?
S: No.
T: Bill drank cold drinks. /dr??k/
S: /dr??k/
T: Can you drink cold drink after exercises? S: No.
T: Drinking cold drinks after exercising is not good for our body. You should drink warm water. Right? S: Yes.
T: Did you drink cold drinks in last summer? Ss: Yes. / No. T: After Bill drank cold drinks, he swam in the sea again. He swam and swam. Half an hour, he was tired again. What did he do? ④教學(xué)ate ice-cream
T: Look! (點(diǎn)擊課件) He ate ice- cream. /eit/ S: /eit/
T: What does a—e say? Ss: It says /ei/.
T: OK. Was Bill right? S: No.
T: What should he do?
S: He should drink warm water. T: Clever.
、萁虒W(xué)went to the Forest Stone
T: Bill went to Sanya. What about Lily? Where did Lily go? Look! (點(diǎn)擊課件) Where is it? S: Kunming.
T: Good job. Did Lily go to Kunming with her parents? S: No.
T: Who?
S: …
T: Lily went to Kunming with her uncle’s family. Where did Lily visit? Look! (點(diǎn)擊課件)Where is it? S: 石林
T: the Stone Forest
Ss: the Stone Forest
T: The Stone Forest is very beautiful. Lily went there. Who went there in our class?
S: Me.
T: What did you do there? S: … (教師幫助學(xué)生用過(guò)去式表達(dá)) ⑥教學(xué)saw flowers
T: Look! What are these? S: Flowers.
T: Beautiful?
S: Yes!
T: Lily went to the Stone Forest. The flowers were there. Lily saw flowers. /s?:/
S: /s?:/
T: I saw many flowers. Did you see flowers? (手指課件上面的花兒)
S: Yes. I saw flowers.
、呓虒W(xué)took photos
T: What did Lily do after seeing flowers? (點(diǎn)擊課件,出現(xiàn)詞組和舊單詞)
S: took photos
T: You are so clever. Who took photos for Lily? S: Lily’s uncle.
T: Good. Did you take photos when you had a trip? S: Yes.
T: OK. We will talk about your photos. ⑧教學(xué)bought some gifts
T: When Lily’s trip was over, she went to a shop. What did she do? (點(diǎn)擊課件)
S: bought some gifts
T: Right. What did she buy? S: She bought some gifts. T: Super.
(2)Listen and tick
T: Now open your book and turn to P57. Let’s listen and tick. Take out your pencils. (點(diǎn)擊課件) 學(xué)生聽音,打勾,班內(nèi)校正,及時(shí)評(píng)價(jià)。 (3)Chant and say
T: Look at the picture. What did Bill and Lily do? S: Bill swam in the sea. Lily bought some gifts. T: Read the sentence by yourself. 學(xué)生自己讀句子。
T: Are you right? Let’s listen and follow it. (點(diǎn)擊課件) 學(xué)生聽音跟讀,班內(nèi)展示,及時(shí)評(píng)價(jià)。
(4)Let’s write
T: Look here. Where is it? (點(diǎn)擊課件)
S: Sichuan.
T: What can you see?
S: I can see …
T: What can you do there?
S: I can …
T: Miss Fan went to Sichuan last summer vacation. This is my passage about my trip. Can you help me finish it? Ss: Yes! 學(xué)生做練習(xí),班內(nèi)展示, 及時(shí)評(píng)價(jià)。
(5)Homework
1. Read the dialogue on P56.
2. Say Chant to your parents.
3. Write a short passage about your trip.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:家庭作業(yè)以說(shuō)為主,檢測(cè)學(xué)生是否真正掌握本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容。作業(yè)實(shí)行分層,讓孩子根據(jù)自己的學(xué)習(xí)能力選作,真正實(shí)現(xiàn)了以生為主。
六、板書設(shè)計(jì)
整個(gè)板書以本節(jié)課的教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)為主,輔之以教學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)。評(píng)價(jià)是這樣進(jìn)行的:全班分成5大組比賽,看誰(shuí)得到的小紅旗最多。最后用這個(gè)板書來(lái)進(jìn)行整節(jié)課的小結(jié)。
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)14
一、背景知識(shí)介紹:
書面表達(dá)是寫的一種途徑,是英語(yǔ)交際的重要組成部分.初中階段對(duì)于英語(yǔ)寫作的要求,實(shí)際上是“有指導(dǎo)的寫作“(Guided Writing).它通過(guò)提供情景(文字、圖畫、表格),讓學(xué)生用學(xué)過(guò)的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言來(lái)描述事物或事件并表達(dá)一定的思想,以此達(dá)成和檢驗(yàn)對(duì)所學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的實(shí)踐應(yīng)用能力.客觀地說(shuō),書面表達(dá)一直是我們英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的一個(gè)難,也是學(xué)生應(yīng)試的一個(gè)難.
從初中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)實(shí)際情況來(lái)看,英語(yǔ)寫作是得分最為薄弱的一個(gè)題項(xiàng).究其原因,一是學(xué)生寫作練習(xí)的時(shí)間少,二是教師平時(shí)缺乏對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的寫作知識(shí)的指導(dǎo).(比如,如何用詞、句、組段、謀篇等).這些原因造成了學(xué)生從最初不會(huì)寫盲目寫到不愿寫.懼怕寫,直至最后拒絕寫的惡性循環(huán).針對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象,我進(jìn)行了一次如何提高學(xué)生寫作能力的課堂實(shí)踐.寫作的材料取自于仁愛版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)(上)“Unit 1,Topic 1,Section D,3 Written work”.教師旨在通過(guò)與學(xué)生談?wù)撍麄兪煜さ脑掝}“sports”,搜索學(xué)生頭腦中有關(guān)運(yùn)動(dòng)的`信息,通過(guò)閱讀本話題,獲取有關(guān)運(yùn)動(dòng)的一些信息,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生如何寫My Favorite Sport,從而達(dá)到寫作的目的
二、教學(xué)課時(shí):
1課時(shí)(45分鐘)
三、教學(xué)方法:
寫作的方式很多,本課運(yùn)用其中之一的方式:提問(wèn)的方式來(lái)教學(xué)寫作,并用小組合作、討論形式來(lái)完成寫作任務(wù).
四、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
總結(jié)一般將來(lái)時(shí):be going to + do sth.的用法;
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生以提問(wèn)的方式來(lái)寫作的能力;
談?wù)撟约核矚g的體育活動(dòng)、體育明星及自己夢(mèng)想的職業(yè);
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛生活,熱愛運(yùn)動(dòng).
五、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
描述和談?wù)摿艘恍w育運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,介紹了自己最喜歡的體育明星及自己夢(mèng)想的職業(yè).
六、教學(xué)重:
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生一種寫作能力———提問(wèn)的方式來(lái)寫作.
七、教學(xué)過(guò)程:
Step 1.Warm—up活動(dòng):通過(guò)聽一首英語(yǔ)歌:“The more we get together,the happier we’ll be.”
【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明】目的是活躍氣氛,為引出今天的話題做準(zhǔn)備.
Step 2.Revision
①使用頭腦風(fēng)暴法(brainstorm)讓學(xué)生想出一些和sports有關(guān)的單詞短語(yǔ)和句子.
【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明】目的是激活學(xué)生頭腦中和寫作話題運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)的去醞釀寫作的思路,供擬稿階段(drafting stage)選擇有寫的價(jià)值和意義的東西時(shí)參考.
②根據(jù)下列所給提示介紹你最喜愛的運(yùn)動(dòng)(四人一小組活動(dòng)).
。1)Name?(2)What sports?(3)Why?
。4)How often?(5)Player?(6)looks(外貌)
。7)personality(性格)(8)His / Her dream……
【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明】目的是了解一些有關(guān)運(yùn)動(dòng)的信息,為引出今天的話題寫作做準(zhǔn)備.
Step 3.Pre—reading
寫作的方式很多,本課運(yùn)用其中之一的方式:提問(wèn)的方式來(lái)教學(xué)寫作,先設(shè)置幾個(gè)問(wèn)題,讓學(xué)生回答,然后將答語(yǔ)運(yùn)用相關(guān)的連詞串起來(lái),再在必要的地方添加一些句子.What sports do you like?What’s your favorite sport?Why?How often do you do it?Who is your favorite player?Why do you like him /her?
【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明】目的是教會(huì)學(xué)生一種通過(guò)提問(wèn)方式來(lái)寫作的技巧.
Step 4.While—reading,讀本話題,了解與運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)的內(nèi)容,完成表格的要求:
Name What sports Why How often With whom Looks Personality Dream
【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明】也可采用表格的形式列出,使學(xué)生思路清晰,目的明確.
Step 5.Post—reading
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生討論:Do you like doing sports?Why?
當(dāng)大部分學(xué)生都持肯定觀時(shí)進(jìn)一步思索,What’s your favorite sport?Why?How often do you do it?Who is your favorite player?Why do you like him/her?
【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明】通過(guò)討論為下面事實(shí)寫作埋下伏筆,提供鋪墊.
Step 6.While—Writing.
教會(huì)學(xué)生運(yùn)用提問(wèn)的方式來(lái)寫作的格式,同時(shí)提供關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)、選手和原因的一些精彩句子,為學(xué)生寫作提供素材.
【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明】培養(yǎng)寫作能力,提供寫作素材.
Step 7.Post—writing. 提供寫作標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
要求學(xué)生根據(jù)這個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),修改自己的佳作.
(1)Do you use the tense,spelling,punctuation,Capitalization correctly?
。2)I s your composition complete?
。3)Is your composition coherently(連貫地)written?
。4)Can you describe it clearly?
。5)Are there any complex sentences in your composition?
【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明】目的是通過(guò)自改,有助于他們提高書面表達(dá)中的語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性,提高了學(xué)生通過(guò)自己獨(dú)立思考,來(lái)解決問(wèn)題的能力.
Step 8.Share the writing.
評(píng)兩篇學(xué)生習(xí)作,選自一位基礎(chǔ)較好的同學(xué)和一位基礎(chǔ)一般的同學(xué)的作文.教師根據(jù)上述提供的寫作標(biāo)準(zhǔn),詳細(xì)評(píng)兩篇習(xí)作的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)和句法功能.
【設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明】目的是使學(xué)生盡力領(lǐng)會(huì)教師對(duì)文章的評(píng),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生選詞和用詞的能力,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生多模仿好文章的優(yōu).
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)15
一、課前系統(tǒng)部分
(一)課標(biāo)分析
1、話題:jobs
2、課時(shí)說(shuō)明:1課時(shí)
(二)教材分析:
本課選自小學(xué)英語(yǔ)PEP,供三年級(jí)起始用六年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 5 What does she
do ? Part A Let's learn.這部分內(nèi)容有六個(gè)表示職業(yè)的新單詞,還有句型What does he/she/ your father/your mother do? He's/She's a/an….以及就此而展開的與職業(yè)有關(guān)的表達(dá)自己理想的問(wèn)題:What are you going to be? I am going to be a/an….是四年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 6 B Let's learn的延伸,為學(xué)生進(jìn)入初中階段與此類似的話題的'學(xué)習(xí)打下扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。
(三)學(xué)生分析:
本案例適合小學(xué)三年級(jí)起始用六年級(jí)學(xué)生,在四年級(jí)時(shí)已接觸過(guò)職業(yè)名稱,如:fa rmer,doctor,nurse,teacher,driver和baseball player,再學(xué)職業(yè)名稱,有一定的基礎(chǔ)。
(四)教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、知識(shí)目標(biāo):了解"動(dòng)詞+er/r"成名詞的構(gòu)詞方式。學(xué)習(xí)并掌握表示職業(yè)的六個(gè)單詞:
singer,writer,TV reporter,actor,actress和artist。
2、能力目標(biāo):學(xué)習(xí)并掌握下列口語(yǔ)What does he/she/your father/your mother do? He/She
is a//an…并能在具體的情景中使用。
3、情感態(tài)度目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生尊重他人勞動(dòng),從小熱愛生活,樹立自己的理想。
(五)教學(xué)策略
能積極和他人合作,運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交流,較好地完成Group work
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