復(fù)合句形容詞性從句知識點(diǎn)整理
1.尤其要注意whose的.用法
whose在從句中做定語,修飾名詞。所以,如果關(guān)系代詞后面緊接的是名詞,且關(guān)系代詞又不在從句中做主語或賓語,那么,這個關(guān)系代詞就應(yīng)該是whose。如:He is the right person whose personality is well recognized.
2.介詞 + which的用法
如果從句中主賓成分齊全,考生便可考慮關(guān)系代詞是否在從句中做狀語,而狀語通常用介詞短語充當(dāng),于是可以得知,關(guān)系代詞前面應(yīng)有介詞,再分析所給的選項(xiàng),根據(jù)與名詞的搭配作出正確選擇。如:
We are not conscious of the extent to which work provides the psychological satisfaction that can make the difference between a full and an empty life.
3.as 與which用作關(guān)系代詞的區(qū)別
as與the same, such, so, as等關(guān)聯(lián)使用。如:As the forest goes, so goes its animal life.
as和which都可以引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,但as在句中的位置比較靈活,可出現(xiàn)在句首、句中、句末,而which只能出現(xiàn)在句末,尤其是當(dāng)先行詞是整個句子時。如:As is true in all institutions, juries are capable of making mistakes.
As is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the smooth development of production.
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